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1

Some people say that students should study many lessons during a semester, but others say that it is better for students to just take three or four lessons. Which do you think is better?

2

Workers would be much happier if they are doing different types of tasks during their workday than doing the same task.

分类：比较类

思路拓展：

同意：

1. 长期从事同样的工作会使人们对于工作失去积极性，变得像机器一样。

2. 长期接触同样的工作会限制人们的眼界与思维。

3. 从事多种工作会激发人们的创新意识，推动社会发展与变革。

不同意：

1. 专注于一项工作才能最有效的保证工作质量。

2. 如果人们从事一些他们并不擅长的工作会影响他们的工作质量，长此以往会影响他们的自信心 。

3. 如果每个人都从事多样的工作会使得工作竞争变得更加激烈，人们的工作压力变得更大，从而会引发一些健康问题和社会问题 。

参考答案 ：

The world we are living in has seen drastic changes during the past decades, thanks to the fast development of science and technology. In such context of technological development, more employment opportunities have been created. While, in the meantime, many problems have arisen, a perturbing one of which is the discussion about whether people should simultaneously pursue various jobs. Some people who favor it significance orable for people to improving their career prospect.

Nevertheless, some others with a converse opinion insist that focusing on single work can is more sensible choice. Personally, I am in favor of the later viewpoint.

In some senses, a life-time career has its merits. First, if you stick at taking a post, all angles of the job will have appeared; after some time, you will definitely have a good command of it. Consequently you may become a veteran of the field and earn respect or prestige from others. Second, you can establish an extensive social connections relating to the field, helping you tear down most of the barriers standing in the way of your working endeavor. Finally, mistakes of the routine tasks would be minimized because you have learned the lessons.

However, as the modern society develops, experiencing different jobs has its advantages. Initially, we look at the issue of bribery. Many high-level staff is inclined to accept bribes via power in hand. However, if he knows that someone else will soon take his place, such acts can be avoided. We then look at work motivation. If one works for the same company for a long time without promotion, he may get sick and tired of doing the same daily routine. Nonetheless, a manager should have qualities of a sense of teamwork and the capability of coordination. Therefore, to try various positions can help you gain ground to be promoted.

In summary, staying in the same post can cultivate one to cut out for the job but involve one in a boring career while changing jobs frequently can be both advantageous by keeping bribery away and providing one with more opportunities of promotion and disadvantageous by making mistakes occasionally. In my opinion, people should seek a decent and good-paid job and pay little attention to changing it. (377 Words)

拓展题目：

1 、People who have learned many different skills are more likely to succeed than those who focus on learning only one skill.

2 、Students should not take part?time jobs while they are studying in the university.

3 、Younger school children (aged five to ten) should be required to study art and music in addition to math, language, science and history.

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Teachers were more appreciated and valued by the society in the past than they are now.

分类：今昔对比类

思路拓展：

同意：

1. 网络的发展使得人们可以从多种渠道获取知识，没有必要一定走进学校接受教育 。

2. 网络课程 ，在线课程 ，各类教学软件多种多样，即使没有老师指导，人们同样可以进行学习。

3. 老师的收入并不算很高，很多人不愿选择教师作为职业。

不同意：

1. 社会发展使得人们对于知识的渴求变得更加强烈。

2. 网络教育或在线教育永远不可能取代学校教育 ， 因为学生在学校可以随时向老师提出问题并且得到正确的回答。

3. 尽管各类的教学软件越来越多 ， 但是这些软 件的编写与设计同样离不开各科的老师的幕后指导。

关键词：预测 独立写作 7月12日 托福写作 机经

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参考答案 ：

As the education is playing more and more important role in social life, one controversial issue comes up that whether nowadays students do not respect teachers as much as in the past. Admittedly, we are emphasizing that everyone is equal and stressing the right to express our ideas different from others. However, on one can assert that current teachers are less appreciated and valued than ever before. Despite of different people hold various perspectives, I, given this chance, prefer to assert that nowadays students respect teachers as much as in the past. My point of view, involves the fundamental and deep discussions as follows. 

To begin with, one should emphasize that nowadays people’s concerns about the education are becoming more and more than in the past. It is undeniable that the teachers play the vital roles in the education and get more respect than in the past. To make it more compelling, let me use more details to demonstrate it. As we all know, to make ourselves more outstanding in this competitive society, we should study hard to compete with others. In addition, the teachers guide us in our study life and then we must respect teachers to gain the knowledge.However, in the past people always adopted several children and they main concerned about how to solve problem about the supplication of food instead of the education. Due to the change of importance of the teachers in the society, students would respect less than nowadays. Obviously, nowadays students respect teachers more than in the past. 

In addition, another essential and compelling argument that always deserves people’s attention is that the nowadays teachers have more abundant knowledge and more wide perspectives, and then students become more adore teachers than before. Both common sense and our daily experience inform us that with the development of science and technology, teachers have more ways to gain the knowledge than what I can imagine, such as searching Internet, devoting themselves into the specific research and so forth.

What’s more, the nowadays teachers gain the higher degree than before, such as masters and professors instead of the undergraduate. Nevertheless, in the past teachers always gained knowledge from books. Hence nowadays teachers will be more profound than the teacher in the past and gain more respect from students. 

Admittedly, there are some students do not respect teachers. However the number just occupies the small rate of all students. Furthermore we should acknowledge that there must students do not respect teacher in the past either. 

To sum up, some people might still remain unconvinced, but the reasons I have analyzed would make them more aware of the dimensions of this issue. Hence at last, there will be no doubt that the nowadays students do more respect teachers than in the past. (471 Words)

题目扩展：

Teachers had a greater influence on young people in the past than they do today.

Teaching is harder than it was in the past.

Nowadays students do not respect teachers as much as in the past.

关键词：预测 独立写作 7月12日 托福写作 机经

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4

Modern agriculture methods damage the environment, but providing food for the growing population around the world is more important than protecting the environment.

分类：比较类

思路拓展：

同意：

1. 吃饱饭是每个人基本的生存权利，保证人们吃饱饭也是政府们的基本义务。

2. 人口快速增长，粮食产量供不应求，政府 更应该大力发展农业科技。

3. 尤其在一些欠发达国家或地区，政府应该首先大力发展农业科技从而使得人们避免饥饿。

不同意：

1. 农业发展是一时的 ， 环境保护才是长期存在的问题 。 人们更应该保护环境以保证社会的可持续发展。

2. 如果一味发展农业而忽略了环境保护，会导致一些比饥饿问题更加严重的自然问题。

3. 尤其对于发达国家来说 ， 农业已经足够发展 ， 更应该将更多的精力与经济投入放到环境保护之中。

参考答案 ：

The world we are living in has seen drastic changes during the past decades, thanks to the fast development of science and technology. In the context of such development, the efficiency of agricultural production has substantially improved with the appearance of labor-saving and labor-replacing machines. Nevertheless, the application of these advanced technologies has simultaneously brought much environmental problems. Accordingly, many people confused about whether providing more food to more people thereby solving starvation problems is more essential than protecting the environment. This problem has aroused much debate therefore it is deserved for people to analyze.

First and foremost, food is the basic living requirement for each person. For each individual, avoiding starvation is the foundation of all kinds of social activities. Moreover, providing enough food to citizens thereby solving starvation problems and satisfying their basic living rights is simultaneously the fundamental responsibility of each government. Take some undeveloped countries, especially some African countries, as an example. Population growth causes food demand substantially exceeds supply, therefore starvation problem is becoming more and more serious in those countries. If this situation persists, it

will inevitably affect local harmonious and stability. For the government of these areas, improve the agricultural investment and use some more advanced agricultural equipment can effectively solve starvation problem and then enhance citizens’ quality of life. Therefore, in these countries, agricultural development is more important than environmental protection.

While, on the other hand, for most developing countries and developed countries, government should properly reduce the utilization rate of agricultural machines thereby ensuring countries’ sustainable development. If government just focusing on developing agriculture while ignoring environmental protection, human-beings will pay a heavy price for such behaviors as it will cause amount of more serious environmental problems, such as air pollution, energy crisis, global warming and climate change. In addition, agricultural development can be considered as a current and short-term problem while environmental protection can be considered as a long-term problem. Therefore it is selfish that current people just focus on their present profit and requirement while ignoring the negative effects, which will bring to their descendants.

In summary, I would concede that environmental protection is as important as agricultural development for current society. Nevertheless, for those undeveloped countries or problem. On the other hand, for other countries, government should keep a balance between agricultural development and environmental protection. I firmly believe these two issues can well compatible with each other as long as people can optionally use those advanced technologies. (423 Words)

题目扩展：

1 、Improving schools is the most important factor for the successful development of a country.

2 、Governments should focus its budgets more on environmental protection than on economic development.

3 、The environmental issue is too complex to be handled by the individual. The food we eat today is much healthier than in the past.

4、We should state our honest opinions even though other people may disagree with them.

5、In order to attract good students, a university should spend a lot of money funding social activities.

6、In times of an economic crisis, in which area should the government reduce its spending? 1. Education 2. Health Care 3.support for the unemployed.