初学者难点分析以及应对思路

Task1和2难点分析以及应对思路：

1. 展开话题难 （准备时间短-15s初学者很难在短时间内有效展开话题-很多初学者“无话可说”）

2. 句子构造难度大 （初学者做题需要 思考+语言表达 占用脑资源-很容易出现时态以及单复数的基本错误）

3. 发音与语言节奏要求较高

Task 1 Topic Development

横向思维: Five Levels- To find out the topics and build up the reasoning effectively

1. Individual Levels

2. Interpersonal/Group Levels

3. Organizational Levels

4. Social/Cultural Levels

5. Ideological Levels

The Applications

E.g. Describe a popular activity in your country such as sports, game or activity. Explain why it is your favorite. Include details and examples to support your explanation.

Topic development:

Topic: Ping pang ball

Individual levels: Ask why it is beneficial for myself.

It is good for my health; it makes my body stronger; it is economical and cheap, etc.

Interpersonal/Group Levels

Ask why it is beneficial for my friends/family members and me and our relationships/teamwork.

My friend xx and I often play ping-pang ball and it is good for our relationships.

Ping pang training group- better teamwork

Organizational Levels

Ask if it had something to do with the organization.

My school has a ping-pang team and has got a lot of rewards in competitions.

Social/Cultural Levels

Ask why it is socially/culturally reasonable and if it had some social/cultural consequences.

Chinese people have an amazing passion for ping-pang.

Won a lot of gold medals in the Olympic Games.

Chinese culture of sport

Ideological Levels*

Ask if it had something to do with the ideology and if it is ideologically demonstrable.

E.g. Competition- Individualism

Collaboration- Collectivism 

*can be insightful but sometimes not applicable, so focus on first four levels.

横向思维的目的：短时间内在4（5）个levels 里面找到2-3 个reasons 来支持论点， 做到有话可说。可让学生先用中文从4（5）个levels简述出“为什么”喜欢/不喜欢 XX。