2016年11月19日雅思写作前瞻预测

一下子又来到了16年的最后两个月，纵观雅思写作，自今年伊始到现在的出题规律，小作文稳居出现率榜首的题型是饼图与表格，所以，在11月19日的考试中出现几率最高的仍然是常规的图表题，相信大家以对动态和静态图的思路处理常规的图表题并不陌生。但需要引起重视的是地图题和流程图，在今年的出现率实在过低，童鞋们一定不能掉以轻心，犹记得在去年同时11月起到12月初出现的三次地图题与一次流程图的连考，今年会不会卷土重来，还是值得众烤鸭们注意的。对于11月19日的雅思写作小作文，这边介绍许久没出现的一道组合图和一道地图题的解题。

　　The charts below show the information about the water consumption and water residential use in Australia in 2004.

　　

　　The pie chart compares the amount of water consumed in some different sections in the year 2004 in Australia, while the table shows how much water was consumed in Australian families.

　　It is clear that most of water was used in the domestic sector, while outdoor water use accounted for a big part.
We can see from the pie chart that water exerted a big role in the local family since 70% of water was consumed indoors, with 57% in residential houses and 13% of it used in residential apartments, while businesses and governments needed a great deal of water, at around 10% and 6%respectively.

　　Although outdoor water use, such as gardening, made up approximately 30% of household use, the rest of them was used in the room. 28% of water was used for shower, followed by washing clothes (20%). Toilet and kitchen seemed to consume the least water in the bar chart.
The maps below illustrate the changes made to a museum and its garden between 1957 and 2007.



　　The maps illustrate the changes made to a museum and its garden between 1957 and 2007.

　　The first map shows that in 1957, the museum stood at the north-east corner of Harford Street and Redcliff Street. The main entrance to the museum was on Hartford Street. At that time, the building consisted of three sections: a public reading room that sat on the north side, a hall at the south-west corner of the building and a kitchen next to it. The rest of the site was occupied by a garden.

　　As can be seen from the second map, by 1987 the building had been extended northward along Hartford Street. The wall between the hall and the kitchen was removed, and the building was composed of only two main parts at this stage: a meeting room on the north side and a hall on the south side. The main entrance was moved to the Redcliff Street side of the building.

　　The third map shows that by 2007, the museum had been remodeled again. The hall and the entrance remained where they were in 1987. However, on the north side, the meeting room was replaced by a large theater, which made the building nearly twice as long as it was in 1987. The garden had been converted into a parking lot. This made the museum more accessible to car owners.

　　In summary, it is clear that the museum and its garden were modified to meet the changing needs of their visitors.

　　大作文部分，16年目前考的最频繁的是Do you agree or disagree（16次）与Discuss（9次） 题型。社会问题类（12次）和教育类（8次）是出现最多的话题。

　　以下是11月19日一些预测题型：
　　科技类：
　　There are many problems associated with mobile phones today. To what extent do the advantages of mobile phones outweigh the disadvantages?

　　Advantages:
　　可以让我们与远方的家人朋友保持联系(help us stay in touch with our family members and friends who live far away);
用手机拍照和玩游戏已经成为很多人的重要娱乐来源(taking photos and gaming with smartphones have become an important source of entertainment for many people);

　　Disadvantages:
　　手机使用过多可能导致健康问题，例如记忆力减退和睡眠质量下降(heavy mobile phone use may cause health problems such as memory loss and sleep disturbances); 某些医学专家甚至认为手机造成的辐射(mobile phone radiation)可能会产生致癌作用(may be carcinogenic);
手机对教室里听课的学生和开车的司机们都有可能会形成干扰(distract students from listening to lectures and make drivers inattentive);
导致很多与手机相关的诈骗犯罪(mobile phone fraud),例如短信诈骗(text message scams)

　　媒体类：
　　Today, news reported by the media tends to focus on problems and emergencies rather than on positive developments. Some people think that is harmful to both individuals and society. Do you agree or disagree with this view?

　　Harmful:
　　导致人们的压力和焦虑程度上升(increase people’s stress and anxiety levels);
　　造成恐慌(cause public panic);
　　人们逐渐冷漠，对于受害者较少同情(make individual become indifferent gradually and less sympathetic to the victims);

　　Benefits:
　　提高公众对社会问题的意识(raise public awareness of a wide range of social problems);
　　紧急事件的处理(deal with the emergency aid)(attract the attentions of charitable organizations)
　　
　　广告类：
　　Advertising promotes the quantity rather than the quality of products. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
　　Agree:
　　能让消费者了解新的购物选择(Advertising informs consumers about the new shopping options available to them)
　　有创意的广告可以给观众带来乐趣、吸引甚至激励观众(Creative advertisements are attractive, entertaining, and can even inspire their viewers)
　　作为一种营销手段，由电影、音乐或者体育明星主打的广告对粉丝有情感号召力(As a marketing tool, advertising that features film, music or sports stars appeals to their admirers emotionally.)

　　Disagree:
　　如果产品自身的质量高，那么宣传它们的广告也容易得到信任
　　(Advertising that highlights the high quality of products is more likely to win and remain consumers’ trust.)
　　政府对广告的审查让广告商很难对产品的质量提供虚假信息
　　(Advertising censorship makes it difficult for advertisers to mislead consumers with false information about the benefits of the products)

祝大家考个好成绩早日与雅思分手~(づ￣ 3￣)づ

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