雅思写作词汇辅导：动词替换集锦

做：do=exercise， practice， perform

(做法：behavior=exercise， practice， performance)

对…有益处：be good for.=do good to
　　=be beneficial to
　　=be advantageous to
　　=be conducive to

对…有害处：be harmful/bad for
　　=be detrimental to
　　=be disadvantageous to
　　=be pernicious to

集中精力于：focus on=A devote oneself to
　　dedicate oneself to
　　commit oneself to
　　=B engage oneself in
　　employ oneself in

认为：think =A argue， assert， contend， claim
　　=B maintain， note
　　=C hold the viewpoint that

hold the standpoint that
　　hold the perspective that
　　=D harbour an idea/opinion that
　　embrace a view that

(观点：viewpoint， standpoint，perspective )
　　反对：be against=reject， object， oppose
　　=be opposed to=become hostile to

支持：support=take sides with
　　=advocate=lend support to
　　=sing high praise of

导致：lead to=trigger
　　=result in， bring about， contribute to
　　=give rise to， give birth to， be responsible for

（归咎于：be ascribed to=be attributed to）
　　看到(see)，读到(read)，学到(learn)=接触到make contact with=have access to=be accessible to
　　=暴露于be exposed to=gain exposure to
　　=获得obtain=attain=acquire

发展(develop)，提高(increase)，改善(improve)
　　=A 及物动词组 promote， advance， enhance， reinforce
　　名词 promotion， advancement， enhancement， reinforcement
　　=B 不及物动词 rocket， boom， flourish， prosper

有：负面含义：suffer， run high risk of　has

正面含义：boast， embrace
　　中性含义：face=be faced with=be possessed of
　　面临，面对：be faced with=be encountered with=be poised on the brink of

破坏：destroy， damage=A decompose， destruct
　　=B endanger， threaten
　　=C impair， decimate， deteriorate
　　=D exercise/practice/perform damage/danger…upon

阻碍：limit=A restrict， restrain， constrict， constrain
　　=B obstacle， barricade
　　=C smother， curb
　　=D hinder， impede

下结论：make a conclusion=A draw a conclusion that

reach a conclusion that
　　arrive at a conclusion that
　　=B hammer a conclusion that
　　crystallize a conclusion that

使用：use=employ， apply， adopt，=resort to
　　解决：solve=A address　　handle

tackle　　deal with　　Cope with

减轻：reduce=A lessen， lighten， lower
　　=B mitigate， alleviate
　　=C decrease， degrade