考生记忆词汇,就好比盖房子需要打地基,只有地基大的牢靠,盖出的房子才坚固。参加语言考试的考生,只有自身积累的词汇达到相应的标准在解答试题时才会轻松。
考生记忆词汇,就好比盖房子需要打地基,只有地基大的牢靠,盖出的房子才坚固。参加语言考试的考生,只有自身积累的词汇达到相应的标准在解答试题时才会轻松。
写作在语言考试中对于考生综合能力要求最高的,其中最考验的是考生的词汇储备量,你自身积累词汇量的多少,在写作环节中都能够完全体现。下面就是对于雅思考试写作环节常用词汇词义的详细解析。
Cause and effect 因果关系
标志词
1)表示原因的 because, as, since, due to, owing to (画横线的连接词请重点掌握)
2)表示结果的 hence(因此),thus(因此),therefore(因此),As a consequence,…(作为结果)Accordingly…(相应的),As a result…(作为结果)Consequently…(作为结果) so…that…(如此…以致…)
E.g. The ecological problems are being aggravated. Hence, it is imperative that we take measures to curb the pollution of the environment。
生态系统正在急剧的恶化,因此,我们必须采取严厉的措施遏制对环境的污染。
Exemplification 举例关系
标志词 …is a case in point。(某人或某事是一个恰当的例子。)Take…for example。(以…为例) for instance. (比如…) To Illustrate…(例如…) As an illustration…(作为例证…)
e.g. The Asian countries are getting westernized at a staggering rate. Take China for example, when youngsters go to the movies, it is standard practice for them to choose Hollywood blockbuster over domestic films。
亚洲国家正以一种惊人的速度变得西方化,以中国为例,当年轻人去电影院的时候,通常都会选择好莱坞大片而不是中国电影。
Comparison and contrast 对比关系
标志词 While …,whereas…,whilst…,in contrast
e.g. Whereas/ while modern man is so rushed and so stressed, our ancestors could often perform their business in a relaxed manner。(对比)
现代人的生活是如此的奔忙与紧张,而我们的祖先却可以不慌不忙的从事他们的事务。
e.g. The educational and medical facilities in big cities are mostly very advanced. In contrast, their counterparts in the country tend to be of inferior quality。
Concession 让步关系
标志词 Despite /in spite of …(后面只能跟名词 名词词组或者动名词)(尽管有…),albeit…(尽管 ,后面只能跟形容词或者介词短语), 形容词+as it may be…(尽管,前面只能加形容词),Nonetheless/Nevertheless,(尽管如此)
e.g. 1 Tough as it may be to get accustomed to a new culture, it will prove very rewarding。
尽管适应新的文化可能很难,但这会被证明是很值得的。
2 Rote Learning is at times necessary, albeit monotonous。
死记硬背有时候是必要的,很枯燥和机械。
3 The government plays a crucial role in scientific research, Nonetheless, private companies hold certain advantages in conducting scientific research。
Definition 下定义关系
标志词 A is best characterized by…( A 最明显的特征是…),A constitutes…(A 构成…) A means…, A consists of …(A 由…组成)。
e.g. A fine journalist is best characterized by discipline, determination and keen
observations。
一个好的记者最重要的特点是自律,毅力和敏锐的观察。
Animal experimentation, in some cases, constitutes callous abuse of test animals。
Supposition 假设论证
标志词 provided that…(如果) given the choice…(如果可以选择的话…)only if…(只有…)as long as…(只要) if…, suppose that…
e.g. Provided that we can minimize the pain of test animals, animal experimentation should be continued。
e.g. Given the choice, many people would live in big cities rather than the countryside。
Modification 修饰关系
标志词 that, which, who
In this day age, we have a proliferation of buildings that look exactly like the buildings our ancestors built。
Today, teenage students are under increasingly severe stress in their studies, which has disturbed and alarmed many adults。
上述信息就是关于雅思考试写作环节常用词汇词义的详细解析,小编提醒大家在积累词汇的时候,一定要更全面的掌握这方面信息,因为词汇是你解答试题的基础。
咨询时间:0:00 ~ 24:00
非咨询时间也可留言
咨询时间:8:00 ~ 24:00
根据您提供的信息
新通留学专业顾问将为您制定专属选校方案
请保持手机畅通,注意接听来电
想要获取更多考试培训信息,可以通过以下方式联系到距离您最近的新通教育;
1、拨打新通教育咨询热线:400-618-8866;
2、点击【立即咨询】 ,我们会有课程老师为你解答考试难题;
3、完成以下表单,轻松预约,预约获取定制学习方案的机会。
*温馨提示:新通承诺绝不泄露您的个人信息
近期活动