托福听力推断题讲解

 托福听力当中的推断题是当中比较常考的一类题，这些题目同学们作答的情况怎么样呢？本篇新通教育听力老师班莹为大家讲解托福听力推断题，这部分问题比较多的同学，可要认真学习本篇内容啦。

推断题在og上的定义为In this kind of question you usually have to reach a conclusion based on facts presented in the listening passage,我们总计一下大致的意思为需要根据文章中强烈提示但是没有明确说明的信息来断定文章中的观点。所以一般的推断题题目中会有imply这样的字样。

比如

What will the student probably do next?

What does the professor imply about 。。。。?

What can be inferred about 。。。。?

推断题的出现不是毫无章法的，

1经常会有一些标志性的词出现，因果，转折，并列词常是考察的重点。

2另外语气中“阴阳怪气”也是常见的考点，比如文章中出现Really?/ Oh/ 等表示感叹的词或者语调上升疑问句时常常设置考点

3说话者利用一些词委婉表达或者间接说明自己的观点的时候。

4老师的反馈

当学生回答完问题之后，老师的回答就是一个很重要的考点

5如果遇到特殊倾向的形容词和动词

例如：interesting/boring, 这种含有主观感情色彩的词，可以表明说话人自己的观点态度和评价，可以让我们通过倾向性的词来推断说话人真正的意图

例如

题目

What does the professor imply when he says this?

A. The students can understand Frantzen's art without knowing about her life

B. The students should pay very close attention to what he is going to say

C. Some of his students are already familiar with Frantzen's life story

D. Some of his students may not appreciate Frantzen's work

原文I find Frantzen to be a very accessible artist. I mean, some artists, to appreciate them, you have to know their life story, but··· Here’s a little bit about Rose Frantzen’s life anyway.

解析文章中说有些艺术家的作品需要知道他的生平才能够鉴赏，但是。。。我们补充完之后的话就是Rose本人的作品应该是不用的。选择A答案

题目2

What can be inferred from be fact that Lechuguilla Cave is no longer forming?

A. The cave has stopped attracting visitors

B. The cave no longer contains any limestone

C. The air in the cave is safer to breathe now than it was in the past

D. Gypsum deposits inside the cave are growing thicker

原文And Lechuguilla is pretty much dormant now. It’s not really forming any more. But, there is other ones like it, for example, in Mexico, that are forming. And when cave researchers go to explore them, they see and smell, the sulfuric acid and gases of...er...phew...now, something else, think of rotten eggs. And, it’s not just the smell. Explorers even need to wear special masks to protect themselves from the gases in these caves.

解析，原文中提到 在墨西哥的一些和龙舌兰岩洞一样的岩洞还正在形成。当岩洞研究者去探索这些岩洞时，他们会硫酸等气体，想想臭鸡蛋的味道。我们可以分析一下，有些岩洞正在形成，所以有刺鼻的气味。那如何证明龙舌兰岩洞不再形成呢?应该是没有刺鼻气味了，和C选项替换。

篇幅原因，本期就先讲解到这里，如果同学们对或者托福备考还有疑问，或者想找专业的帮助你学习，西安新通教育都可以帮到你！。

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