学会驾驭形式主语it 为雅思写作加分

在雅思写作中，如果善用it作为形式主语的句型，可以避免句子头重脚轻，只用简单句型就能为雅思写作大加分。中国考生在雅思写作中对形式主语it的驾驭能力的欠缺，下文小编与大家分享it作为形式主语的几大句型，教大家学会驾驭“it ”为雅思写作添彩。

什么是形式主语

作为形式主语的it并无实际语义，是为满足语法上的需要，避免句子头重脚轻，它代替的是句子的逻辑主语。

雅思写作形式主语it所在的句型类别

1、作不定式的形式主语
　　（1）句型
　　It is + a pity/a pleasure + to do sth.
　　It is + wrong/right/wise/cruel/naughty/selfish + of sb. + to do sth.
　　It is + necessary/hard/important/difficult/possible/common + for sb. + to do sth.

（2）雅思写作范文实例
　　A. Beyond this, it is also of paramount importance to use theaters and museums as the “social classroom” of culture and history education.

B. I think it is by no means pointless, in any way, to try to keep traditions alive with technology. (Cambridge 3, P162, Task 2)

C. It is difficult to say who has the right to judge whether children working is “wrong” or “valuable”. (Cambridge 3, P164, Task 2)

D. …, it is important to remember that children need to develop skills other than intellectual ones, and …(Cambridge 3, P168, Task 2)

E. Finally, I think that it is also important to remember that children need to relax as well as work, …(Cambridge 3, P168, Task 2)

F. Because people interpret happiness for themselves in so many different ways, it is difficult to give ang definition that is true for everyone. (Cambridge 4, P165, Task 2)

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（3）学生的雅思写作实例
　　雅思写作实例1：Many people, if not most, are strong believer in the claim that regard children go to work as completely wrong,while others hold the opposite opinion.
　　修改建议：it is completely wrong for children to go to work.

雅思写作实例2：They have to complete their homework conscientiously within limited time and difficult to discover the problems in studies.
　　修改建议：thus it is difficult to discover their problems in study.

雅思写作实例3：College graduates are difficult to find jobs.
　　修改建议：It is difficult for college graduates to find jobs.

雅思写作实例4：Parents realise the needs of their children is extremely important.
　　修改建议：It is extremely important for parents to realise the needs of their children.
　　It is extremely important that parents realise the needs of their children.

2、作动名词的形式主语
　　（1）句型
　　It is + (no) use/good/useless/a waste of time/energy/efforts + doing sth.
　　It is + good/useless/hard/foolish/enjoyable/worthwhile + doing sth.

（2）雅思写作范文实例
　　A. For instance, children usually pay attention to match their clothing and toys; in fact, it is really worth competing thing that their study is being ignored.
　　B. Some parents believe that it is no use having second education for their kids.

（3）学生的雅思写作实例
　　实例：Particular countries and individuals deals with environmental issues are no use.
　　修改建议：It is no use dealing with environmental issues by particular countries and indivuduals.

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3、作主语从句的形式主语
　　（1）句型
　　It is + (adj) n./(adv.) adj./(adv.)v-ed + that……
　　It + seems/happens/appears/matters//strikes/occurs(突然想起) + that……
　　It is + said/reported/believed/(universally/widely) accepted/announced/estimated/acknowledged + that……
　　It + must be admitted/stressed out + that…/It + cannot be denied + that….../It + can be foreseen + that……
　　It + goes without saying + that…

（2）雅思写作范文实例
　　A. It is an understandable fact that many employers may prefer to use the services of children simply to save money by paying them less than adults and it is this type of exploitation tht should be discouraged. (Cambridge 3, P164, Task 2)

B. Admittedly, it is common sense that a person without cooperative spirit will be difficult to survive in the modern society.

C. Unfortunately, it is not always the case that new things are promoted because they have good impacts for the majority of people. (Cambridge 6, P168, Task 2)

D. It is clear from the data given that there are some significant differences in spending habits in Europe. (Cambridge 3, P161, Task 1)

E. It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.

（3）学生的雅思写作实例
　　雅思写作实例：Clearly, rush hours emerges in the early morning as well as (in the) early evening which is most busy/the busiest in a day as a whole in London.
　　修改建议：这个句子的结构应该是无可厚非的（语法就不说啦），但是，按照雅思评分的标准，句式稍微做一下调整，会更漂亮：如：It is clear that rush hours emerge in the early morning as well as in the early evening which is most busy/the busiest in a day as a whole in London.或者改成It is demonstrated that rush hours emerge in the early morning as well as in the early evening which is most busy/the busiest in a day as a whole in London.这样一个小小的调整，其句子修改前后的效果是显而易见的。

建议学生在雅思写作备考中，采取步步为营的四步走战略战术，循序渐进：首先，记住句型结构；其次，模仿雅思写作；之后，进行雅思写作的独立创作；最后，形成属于自己的雅思写作模板句型。

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