高招突破雅思写作两类“疑难杂症”

在最近三个月的考试中，出现了一系列比较有难度的考试，给许多学生造成了麻烦和困扰。解决雅思大作文中的疑难杂症，有利于烤鸭们获得比较稳定的成绩，稳步获得6分。最近我教的几位同学先后获得了写作6分的成绩，正式说明对于多次参加雅思的烤鸭来说，保证好成绩的稳定性，是很重要的。这就需要我们克服雅思写作的“疑难杂症”。

疑难杂症之一：

现在出了一种题型是谈及重要性，有时候考官指给一种观点（为了增加考试难度），这个时候，需要我们把隐藏的观点给挖掘出来。(其实这种方法也可以广泛适用于其他议论文的写作，比如谈及优缺点，两件事情哪个好，哪个重要。)

以下面一题为例：

These days some people think that nuclear energy is less important. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

隐藏的观点是： while some others believe it still plays a key role in our society.

这样挖掘出另外一个观点，我们写的时候就好多了。

然而，在写第三段时，我们需要调整一下开头。

我们显然在第二段承认其重要性后，不能在第三段在说它是不重要的，因为这样相当于在否定自己。

因此第三段的一种思路是:

However/ On the other hand, some people may argue that nuclear energy is less important than before. The reason for this recognition, to my understanding, may involve the consideration that nuclear energy can be dangerous and pose threats to the survival of mankind. They may also tend to believe that today many other energy, such as solar power and wind power, are playing an increasingly larger role in the whole energy consumption, thus the traditional way of relying on nuclear to generate electricity can be totally replaced by new energy identified above. This idea may have some truth, but my view is that in the short term, finding other alternative energy to completely replace nuclear power is still impossible, as human beings’ demands for resources are on the rapid increase.

最后的结论为：

In conclusion, I admit that there may be some truth in the statement that nuclear energy is becoming less important, but overall I still agree that in the short time it still plays an irreplaceable role in our society. Therefore, nuclear power still exerts significant influence in our daily life and should be further developed in a safe and clear manner.

发掘出隐藏的观点，需要考生增加对于写作机经的理解。保证能够完全读明白题目和题目的类型。

疑难杂症之二：

Nowadays many people move to cities to study or find a job. What are the causes of this? Do its advantages outweigh its disadvantages?

这是最近的一次考试，题目的难点在于出题老师把议论文和报道类的文章巧妙的结合在一起，增加了文章的变数和难度。主要的难点也在于第三段，如果考生没有经过相关的培训，会误以为这是一个纯报道的话题。这样以来，失分在所难免。

所以，考生在第三段的时候，需要以这样的思路来处理：

The trend of urbanization, to my understanding, carries advantages as well as disadvantages. On the one hand, the influx of people in large cities means that there will be no short supply of laborers. In this way, urban economic development will be boosted and urban residents’ living standards can be raised to a higher level. On the other hand, over populated urban areas may create social problems, lead to tensions and rocketing crime rates. It will also add pressure to the infrastructure development and city planning.

As far as I am concerned, I think that it is natural for people to go into cities in order to find a better life. This trend will not only benefit immigrants themselves, but also create more opportunities for city residents. So it is safe to say that urbanization can be beneficial to communities and society as a whole, although it carries certain drawbacks.

类似的题目还有很多。要保证稳定的发挥， 烤鸭们必须能够保证自己对雅思写作考试有个完整的了解，并且确保自己对于该类问题有个完整的一套思路。从这方面来看，考前全方位的准备是必须要做到的。

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