常见GMAT语法固定搭配

词汇是GMAT考试的基础，能掌握大量的词汇无论对于哪个考试部分都是非常有帮助的。GMAT语法中有很多可以活用的词汇需要大家注意一下，这些词汇在放到不同的句型中就会产生各种各样的变化，理解文章的意思也是需要掌握这些活用词汇的。

常见GMAT语法固定搭配：

1. 一般不用被动语态的动词或动词短语

lead, cause, enable, become, receive, visit, visit, lack, enter, cost, possess, resemble, last, like, enjoy, notice, watch, look at, listen to, pay attention to, suit, fit, contain, so as to do, be able to, be likely to do

2. 既可以用主动语态也可以用被动语态的动词

change, close, determine, end, finish, head, interest, issue, open, train

sth. be aimed at doing; sb aim to do sth

sth be intended to do sth; sb intend to do sth

sth be targeted at sth; sb target sth

3. 直接加-ing分词作宾语的动词或动词短语

- acknowledge, avoid, admit, enjoy, escape, suggest, assure, advocate, forbid, permit, favor, recommend, resist, risk, involve, deny, include

- give up, credit to (把...计入...), aim to (目的在于), contribute to (导致), in contrast to (和...相反), be suppose to (??? be supposed to do), object to (反对), be opposed to (反对), amount to (等于), be exposed / committed / limited / devoted to, lead to, be educated to, be / become accustomed / used to

- aid sb in doing, prevent / keep / prohibit / save sb from doing, accuse sb. of doing

- be expert at, be good at, criticize... for, praise...for, be capable of, be busy, have difficulty (in), have trouble (in)

- propose doing

4. 接不定式作宾语的动词，指不定式的动作往往与谓语动词的动作同时发生

afford, agree, appear / seem, arrange, choose, claim, come (逐渐), elect, endeavor, expect, fail, promise, refuse, seek, select, threaten, venture, offer, prefer

5. 不定式作宾语补余

动词 (advise, allow, cause, compel, enable, invite, inspire, convince, expect, lead, require, use, order) + 名词短语 + 不定式

6. 省略to的不定式

- 动词 (see, watch, notice, spot, hear, observe, perceive, overhead, feel, smell, let, make) + N. / Prep. + do

- make do (with / without) 凑合着做... , make believe 假装 (pretend)

- help (to) do...

7. 平行结构标志词

- 连词： and, or, but, yet

- 短语： rather than..., not only...but also..., from...to..., either... or..., neither...nor..., between...and..., both...and..., not...but rather..., not...but...,...as well as...

8. 比较结构中的习惯搭配

- as + adj. + a/an + n. + as... ： 例句. Exercising is as good a way as any to lose unwanted weight

- more because... than because 更多是因为...而不是因为...

- not... so much A as B 与其说A倒不如说B

- the more... the more... 倒装结构，be 动词常可省略

- no more... than; no more than 与...同样不..

- no less... than. no less than 与...一样

- verb. + more of / less of than 这里more和less做副词修饰 verb, 指程度更大或者更小

- 其他可以引出比较结构的词语：compared with, below, above, superior to

9. 其他GMAT语法固定搭配

- range from... to...

- forbid sth; forbid sb to do sth; forbit sb doing sth (forbid 和 prevent 的用法不同 - prevent sb from doing sth...)

- be in control; under control

- contrast with / to, in contrast to

- be regarded as, regard...as 名词 / 形容词 / -ing 分词

- rivalry between A and B, A rival B for / in...

- be in danger of doing... 处于...危险中

- need做名词 the need to do sth, the need for sb to do, the need for sth

- view... as...

- the possibility of doing, the possibility that 从句 (用将来时)

- have an impact on..., impact on...

- pay money for sth / doing sth

- require sb to do sth

小编辑为大家总结了GMAT考试中语法部分常用到的活用词汇，掌握这些词汇是拿到GMAT语法高分的可靠保证。考生们在复习准备的时候不妨多去收集一些这样的单词，这样对于我们的写作也是大有裨益的。

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