托福听力题型可分为好几类,下文小编和大家一起来讲解下托福听力中的“重听回答类型题”,希望同学们阅读后对自己的托福考试有帮助!
托福听力题型可分为好几类,下文小编和大家一起来讲解下托福听力中的“重听回答类型题”,希望同学们阅读后对自己的托福考试有帮助!
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重听回答类型题
复习要点:提问说话原因,说话人态度;对语气词的分功能总结,满意度/难易度判断,升降调的把握。
主要难点:可能会涉及少量习语,注意把握态度/倾向性的短语归类总结。
a) 说话目的:注意总结老师/学生常用套话;
b) 说话人的态度:总结表达肯定/否定/不确定等的语气词/短语;总结选项中常出现的表情绪的用词。
教授常用套话的7大功能:
解释说明Simply put, Let's put in this way...
总结归纳 Now to sum/wrap up my speech
劝戒指令 You should have done sth better
启发思考 come on, you are supposed to know this
强调要点 Please bear in mind that
提醒注意 Are you with me?
纠正口误 Wait a minute, I made a slip of tongue/ Sorry did I say…
选项中表情绪/态度的用词:doubtful/skeptical/incredulous; disturbed/annoyed; indifferent; enthusiastic/fascinated/interested; uncertain; angry/upset/disappointed.
否定系列:"答句中"不以为然地与其表示否定/不同意见的常用表达:It's just a fad/folklore/rumor; He is only trying to help; What's the big deal? No big deal; Hold on/ just relax/ be patient.
糟糕,健忘系列:Woops! Whoops!/ Uh-uh/ Oh, no!/ Oh, dear!/ I was supposed to do sth/ Oh, shoot(由shit演变过来)
遗憾系列:What a shame!/ That's too bad!/ I'm sorry to hear that!/Tough luck!
赞美系列:Fabulous=Fab; Magnificent=Magnif; Glamorous=Glam; Excellent; Terrific; Awesome; Amazing; Fantastic; Incredible; Outstanding; Superb; Charming; Good job;
针对教授说的:Fascinating; Catching; Instructive; Stimulating Thought-provoking;
吃惊系列:Gee! Jesus! My dear! Boy! Jesus Christ! Man! Oh, my God! Gosh! Oh, my! What! Dear me!
委婉拒绝系列:Sounds great, but…/ Sounds like fun, but…/ That's tempting, but…/ I wish I could, but…/ I'd love to, but…/ I'd really like to, but…/ I would (if I could), but…/ I meant to, but…/ I have been meaning to (do sth), but…/ I should have, but…
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