心得体会：细谈新托福听力主旨题

关键字新托福新托福听力新托福听力真题新托福考试宁波新通新通外语

2013-08-22 来源：新通外语网igo99.cn 作者：黄川峰阅读量：手机阅读

导读

细谈新托福听力主旨题，详细资讯欢迎来电！海曙中心咨询电话：0574-87076033 江东中心咨询电话：0574-87736833

对话：

1、一般对话的主旨题很容易得出，在对话的一开头可能就会出现。如TPO 1 conversation1里面图书管理员与学生的对话：

L： What can I do for you?

S：I’m supposed to do a literature review for my psychology course, but um… having a hard time finding articles. I don’t even know where to start looking.

2、但是，在对话部分，要注意区分对话主题和学生见老师的目的。有时候学生找老师是为了一个目的，中间老师和学生可能会转换话题谈论别的事情。如TPO7的conversation1.学生先与老师讨论了last essay,之后又转折至讨论volunteering的事情。

因此要特别注意学生的第一句话，如果学生的第一句话没有给出目的，我们要听后面的提示性语气，如“my problem is…/my question is…,I was wondering…, I was hoping…”，或者在“What can I do for you?”，“Can I help you？”之后的回答。

我们在TPO5对话1中可以听到

Counselor: How can I help you?

Student: Well, I think I might have made a mistake coming to the school.

因此，我们可以明确到学生存在的问题。

讲座：

1、在开始就直接切入主题教授在讲座开头可能会直接说，“Today, I will be talking about…”这样的题目很容易找到主题。

如TPO6中的一篇lecture：

Ok, I have an interesting plant species to discuss with you today. Um…it’s a species of a very rare tree that grows in Australia, Eidothea hardeniana, but it’s better known as the Nightcap Oak.

2.有些教授就会东拉西扯。

Last time, we talked about…Today, we will be discussing…

We’ve been talking about…Today, let’s discuss…

Continuing…Today, we will…

如 TPO12中的一篇lecture：

Ok, as we’ve talked about a key aspect of running a successful business isknowing, um, getting a good sense of what the customer actually wants, and how they perceive your product. So with that in mind, I want to describe a very simple method of researching customer preference, and it is becoming increasingly common, it's called----MBWA----which stands for managing by wandering around.

3.或者听完全文，感受一下，他说的最多的是什么，这才是主题。

4.讲座开始时黑板上出现的专有名词可能是主题。

5.讲座开始时老师可能讲的比较乱，然后他会用一句话进行总结。

So… therefore… thus引出主题

在TPO5中的一篇lecture：

Have you ever heard the one about alligators living in New York sewers? The story goes like this: a family went on vacation in Florida and bought a couple of baby alligators as presents for their children, then returned from vacation to New York, bringing the alligators home with them as pets. But the alligators would escape and find their way into the New York sewer system where they started reproducing, grew to huge sizes and now strike fear into sewer workers. Have you heard this story? Well, it isn’t true and it never happened. But despite that, the story has been around since the 1930s. Or how about the song ‘twinkle, twinkle little star’, you know, ‘twinkle, twinkle, little star, how I wonder what you are’. Well we’ve all heard this song. Where am I going with this? Well, both the song and the story are examples of memes. And that’s what we would talk about, the theory of memes.

在看选项的时候，要学会排除错误选项。总结有：

1、出现原文细节的选项。

2、如果全篇没有进行比较，而选项出现“difference, distinction, compare, resemble”等，一般都是错误选项。

3、出现上节课讲解的信息的选项是错的。

>>相关阅读：

推荐专家
	姓名：黄川峰电话：0574-8773 6833 电子邮箱：margarethuang@shinyway 所在地点：世纪东方商业广场COB写字楼9楼（中山东路与福明路口）咨询国家/地区：null
【专业资历】
宁波新通外语英语教师。英语教育专业。多年雅思教学工作经验，洞察中国学生学习雅思的弱点，曾培养多名雅思高分学员。课堂充满激情，教学方法别出心裁，使英语学习事半功倍。课堂突出实战且针对性强，帮助学生圆高分梦想。