雅思听力地图题初步分析

 本期为大家分享题的一些基本做题思路及做题技巧，这部分题本身不难，同学们只要掌握了题目的类型以及题目的出题方式，再加上一些的辅助，这部分不会失分提多。希望本期雅思老师的分享能给同学们带来帮助。

1地图题需要掌握的基本技能

方向方位

包括东南西北，上下左右的准确定位。

东南西北，或者东北西北，东南西南的英文较为常见，所以在这里我就不多赘述，上下为up/top/upper ，down/bottom/lower。左上左下，右上右下的英文顺序和中文是相反的，先说上下，再说左右如Bottom Left左下方, Top Left 左上方,Top Right右上方, Bottom Right右下方。

相对位置关系

位置关系对面的表达方式 opposite，towards，face，right in front

旁边的表达方式next，by，beside

后面的表达方式 back，behind

接下来我们把地图题分类，先讲解第一类

街道型：

给出街区的简易地图，标出街道和某些建筑名称，

如下图：

Label the map below.

Write the correct letter, A-H, next to questions 14-20.

14　　 trees

15　　 wider footpaths

16　　 coloured road surface

17　　 new sign

18　　 traffic lights

19　　 artwork

20        children's playground

在这类题目在审题的时候需要特别注意拼读记住图中已知信息，已知信息一般都会在录音中提及。另外，这类题目会把街道和街道的交界口作为定位重点，所以要了解交界口的表达方式。常见intersection，crossing，junction。

文章中对于地点作用的介绍并不重要，我们只需要关注指示方向的句子

现在我们尝试练习这篇题目

Firstly, we'll plant mature pine trees (题目原词重现)to provide shelter and shade just to the right of the supermarket in Days Road.在Days路超市右边，锁定C考点

In order to address the traffic problems, the pavements (footpath的同义替换)on the comer of Carberry and Thomas Street (Carberry and Thomas Street的十字路口，锁定D考点)will be widened.

We think it's very important to separate the local residential streets from the main road.

So the roadway at the entry to Thomas Street from Days Road(Thomas Street ，Days Road两条路交点，确定是G考点) will be painted red.(coloured同义替换，)

One way of making sure that the pedestrians are safe is to increase signage at the intersections.

A 'keep clear' sign (原词重现)will be erected at the junction of Evelyn Street and Hill Street(两条路的交界，确定是B点), to enable traffic to exit at all times

Something we're planning to do to help control the flow of traffic (原词重现)in the area is to install traffic lights half way down Hill Street where it crosses Days Road.(Hill Street， Days Road两条路交界口，确定F点)

Now, we haven't only thought about the cars and traffic, of course, there's also something for the children.

We're going to get school children in the area to research a local story, the life of a local sports hero perhaps, and an artist will incorporate that story into paintings on the wall of a building on the other side of Hill Street from the supermarket.(在Hill路，超市的另一边。确定超市对面的A点)

And finally, we've agreed to build a new children's playground which will be at the other end of Hill Street close to the intersection with Carberry Street.(Hill Street 和Carberry Street交界口，确定E点)

关于地图题就先给同学们分享到这里，如果同学们在雅思备考部分时间比较紧急，不妨找经验丰富的来帮助你解决问题。新通教育老师班莹拥有丰富的教学经验，已经帮助多名同学成功出分，如果同学们想预约班莹老师的课程，。

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