托福口语考试黄金话题

关键字托福托福口语话题考试

2018-07-12 来源：互联网作者：阅读量：手机阅读

导读

小编收集整理了托福口语考试中的黄金话题以及答题技巧。一起来看看吧!

答题技巧

首先是第一题，preference 题或称之为“偏好题”，经过收集和研究，题型主要走人物题、地点题、事件题及物品题。由于不会出现雅思考试考官针对同一话题问两次到三次的情况，所以针对托福备考有个称之为“同一话题只需准备一个题材”的概念，也就是在备考前面对同一话题无需泛化去找另类话题，而是不断深化，思考可以囊括阐述其他人物、地点、事件或物品的通用理由。

如果文章开始表述，建议如同写作一样大体分为三段阐述，开题无需技巧，简单读题即可，把you 都改成me，比起I think……开头可以省去相对多的思维时间。内容一般找三个理由，为避免理由重复或累赘，建议就方便、经济、减压等常用理由进行练习，并结合不断问自己How 及Why 等问题来充实内容，完成example 的部分。

最后用连词进行连接，这里有个技巧，就使用first, also, finally，因为三到六题综合题中这三个词常成为提示词出现，在前两题中使用可对其有一定敏感度。

hough

再次是第二题，结合第一题，内容分布完全相同，并且这两题对时间把握尤其重要，要求考生进行“掐表”练习，对45s 有感性认识，当一定练习后，口语部分的考试不再是考内容的，而是考时间的，因此在考试过程中掐时间角度有很多技巧可言，比如：当阐述内容结束时时间为38s 或39s，则在最后可加句detail 或一句类似The person like me has no choice but to do sth.的长废话;当结束时时间为41s 或42s，则在最后可加一句短废话，如I find it’s cool.

最讨厌的是41s 说完这句短废话后变成42s，离perfect time 还是有3 秒钟，那么可以用一些装口吃或吞口水的考场技巧将时间掐到44s 或45s。(实践证明装口吃或吞口水不扣分)最后是三到六题的综合题部分。

综合题由于会有听力和阅读，因此要求考生对信号词定位有所敏感，口语中涉及的技巧是即使不理解听力内容，结合简单的信号词如first, also, finally, but, yet, for the following reasons 等定位中心内容，遇到生疏单词、句子，记下读音，再完整地还给考官，一样得分。第三题听力内容中一男一女进行谈话，就他们对阅读内容的态度与否(支持还是反对)，不可以从语气上进行判断，要根据记录内容的回推去确认，以免犯错。

第四题是普遍认为最难的一题，但记好一个技巧：“阅读找概念，听力找例子”，由于此学术题是由同一个人出的，听力内容肯定跟着阅读内容走，而且思路都是一样的，因此读细阅读对听力的理解相当有帮助，就如Animal Domestication 这道经典题作为例子，阅读中谈到了三个话题：有些动物不容易被驯养，动物是否容易被驯养和它的territory(T)有关，动物是否容易被驯养和它的social structure(S)有关。

因此就光看阅读，我们可以揣测出既然是动物的驯化，“动物”一定是听力中的例子，结合阅读的第一个话题，有些动物不容易被驯养，那么有些动物就容易被驯养，可以模拟出如果找例子，一般而言肯定是两类动物，一个容易，一个不容易。再结合阅读中第二个及第三个话题，可以揣测出是否容易被驯养和分别和这类动物的T 和S 有关，从阅读中我们可以了解到“没有T，有S”更容易被驯养，那么听力中我们要去寻找的就是作者是如何用例子阐述某类动物是“没有T，有S”或“有T，没有S”的。找到例子，结合阅读提出的话题概念，最后整合成口语表述内容。

第五题是综合题中相对最简单的一道，因为第二题已经反复练习了Choice 的考法，无非是多了听力，但第五题难度表现在20s 准备时间里，要求对听力内容及Choice 大致信息的构建，技巧在Choice 理由的选择上，由于此时题目未要求采用Choice 题中preference, A/D, 还是comparison 题型，建议采用comparison 题型构建思路，也就是支持自己观点的同时，对反对观点也进行陈述。分别找一个理由就够了，这样就能省下很多的准备时间。

第六题考点很复杂，因此去琢磨考什么没有意义，而更多去思考怎么考。一般而言，第六题往往是从两个或三个角度出发阐述问题，因此听力之前大致思维路线就要清楚，仍然注重example 的记录，对不理解或听不懂的内容仍然采用怎么来怎么可回去的方式答题，切不可盲目替换。

雅思阅读

黄金话题

1.Describe a book that you believe is the most useful to you. Please explain the reason and include specific examples and details in your explanation.说出你认为对你最有用的一本书，并解释原因。

2.Which of the following statements do your agree with? Please give specific reasons for your opinion. Some believe that TV programs have a positive influence on modern society. Others, however, think that the influence of TV programs is negative.on modern society. Others, however, think that the influence of TV programs is negative.电视对于现代社会有正面作用还是负面作用，选择其中之一并解释原因。

3.Describe the most important decision that you made in your life.Why was it important to you? Use specific examples and details to support your explanation.

4.Some people believe that the high school should teach music and art as other basic science. Some people think that providing music and art education for high school students is not necessary. What is your opinion and why?

5.What do you do in your spare time? Please include specific details in your statement.空闲时间用来做什么?

6.Some people think that it’s necessary to prohibit people from using phone calls in some places. Others believe that it’s inconvenient if phone calls are forbidden in some places. Which opinion do you prefer? Explain why. Your statement should include specific examples and details.打手机该不该在一些地方禁止?

7.Describe a celebration or moment which has made a deep impression on you. Please explain the impression and include specific examples and details in you explanation.描述一件自己印象深刻的celebration或者moment。

8.Which of the following acts have more influence on you, newspaper, TV, or teachers? Explain the reason with specific details.

9.Describe a social or politics celebration event in your culture. Specific examples and details are necessary in your statement.

10.Whether the government should assist to build museum and theater? Give your opinion and include specific examples and details in your explanation.政府是否应该资助建博物馆和剧院。说出你的观点和理由。

21.Some people prefer to work in the offices. Others would like to take the work to home. Which do you prefer and explain why.是说愿意在办公室工作还是在家工作，为什么。

22.Who is the person you admire the most? Please give specific details and examples in your explanation.说一个你敬佩的人的好性格

23.Some people believe that higher education is for all students. Other people believe that higher education is only suitable for certain students. Which opinion do you think is better and why?大学是应该向所有人开放还是只对一部分学生开放

24.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Please give specific reasons for your opinion. Parents should restrict the TV programs that are watched by their kids instead of letting the kids watch TV programs freely. 25.The most efficient transportation in your country.

25. Describe the most efficient transportation in your country. Please state your reason and include specific examples and details in your explanation.

26.Describe one of the most important inventions in recent 100 years. Explain why it is so important. Your explanation should include specific examples and details.说近100年最important的invention之一

27.Some believe that in comparison with those never attended college, people attended college will be more successful in career. Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Please give specific reasons for your opinion. attend college是否比不读college容易successful in career, why?

28.Describe the characteristics of friends, use specific examples to support your statement.

29.Someone suggests school to cut the Recycling. Do you agree or disagree with this suggestion, explain why.

30.To be a leader or a follower, which do you prefer? Please give your opinion with specific examples and details.你是愿意当leader还是当follower

41.Choose one of your favorite methods to relax and explain why it is your favorite. Please include specific details in your explanation.

42.Is it important for students to attend class regularly or study by oneself? Explain why.

43.Describe a most happy event in your childhood. Please include specific examples and details in your explanation.

44.Describe a school that you have attended.描述一个你读过的学校

45.Some universities provide physical education. Others believe that physical education is not necessary. What do you think and why?学校应不应该在普通课程中加入Sport courses?

46.Everyone has to leave home sometimes. What do you miss most when you are away from home? Please include specific examples and details in your explanation.

47.Some people believe that we should help those in an emergency. Others think that we should first make clear of the situation, then decide whether to assist or not. What’s your opinion? Please include specific details in your explanation. 人们往往认为应该在危急时刻帮助别人，但另一种观点认为你首先应该看清楚情况

48.Describe a special opportunity given to you. Why does this opportunity so special to you? Your explanation should include specific details and examples.

49.What kind of qualities should a good leader possess? Please state your opinion and give specific details and examples in your explanation. good leader应有哪些qualities?

50. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Please explain your opinion. People should always tell the truth.同不同意People should always tell the truth .

61.When travelling, some people prefer to reach the destination directly. Some others prefer to stop and look around the scenery along the way. What kind of way of travelling do you think is better and why?在旅行时，有些人喜欢直接到达目的地，有些人却喜欢沿途一路上观光。

62.When you choose to eat at the restaurant or café, what are the features that you care about most? Explain why.当你去restaurant或cafe得时候最care about的features有哪些

63.Some believe that a city should keep its old buildings. Others think some new buildings are needed to replace the old buildings. What’s your opinion? Explain why.城市建设中应该保持old building呢还是应该用new building replace old building

64.In case of problems, some prefer to get advice from family and friends. Others prefer to learn through personal experience. Which method is better and why?

65.Do you agree or disagree: Students should wear uniform in school? Please include specific details and examples in your opinion.

66.Some students prefer the internet-based teaching. Others prefer to study in traditional classrooms. Which method of studying do you prefer and why?你选择online courses还是traditional courses

67.Subject which will lead to better job or subject which you are interested. Which subject will you choose? Why?

68.Some think the college education is very important. Others believe that college education is not of vital importance in one’s life. What’s your opinion and why?有些人觉得在大学的学习是很重要的,有的人觉得它并不怎么重要,你的观点?

69.Describe a letter or poem or other piece of art that is important to you. Why was it so important to you? Please include specific examples and details in your statement.

61.在旅行时，有些人喜欢直接到达目的地，有些人却喜欢沿途一路上观光。(Q2：偏好)

62.当你去restaurant或cafe得时候最care about的features有那些(Q1：物)p36

63.城市建设中应该保持old building呢还是应该用new building replace old building(Q：观点)

64.Get advice from family and friends or learning through personal experience.(Q2:偏好)

65.Do you agree or disagree: Students should wear uniform. in school?(Q2：观点)

66.你选择online courses还是traditional courses(Q2：偏好)

67.Subject which will lead to better job or subject which you are interested.(Q2：偏好)

68.有些人觉得在大学的学习是很重要的,有的人觉得它并不怎么重要,你的观点?(Q1：观点)

69.Describe a letter or poem or ...that is important to you(Q1：物)

70.森林,沙漠,平原...你喜欢住在哪种环境里?(Q2：偏好)

71.说说你向别人要求帮助的经历，别人是怎么样帮助你的(Q1：经历)

72.赚钱的工作还是personal satisfaction高的工作(Q2：偏好)