2018雅思阅读判断题解题技巧大公开

雅思阅读的判断题真假如何判断?下面小编为你带来2018雅思阅读判断题解题技巧大公开！

判断依据：题目和原文表达一致，答案是真实的(TRUE)

题目与原文表达相反，答案为错误的 (FALSE)

题目与原文表达无关，答案为没有给(NOT GIVEN )

题目(语境)：Lu Han’s girlfriend is Guan XiaoTong.

我们根据定位词(大写的人名：Lu Han & Guan Xiaotong)从茫茫的信息(相当于雅思阅读文章)中定位出了这么几句话。

原文1: Lu Han has a relationship with Guan Xiaotong.

原文2: Lu Han is not in love with Guan Xiaotong.

原文3: Lu Han has a dinner with Guan Xiaotong.

思考答案。

答案：根据原文1得出，题目答案为真实的(TRUE)

根据原文2得出，题目答案为错误的 (FALSE)

根据原文3得出，题目答案为没有给(NOT GIVEN )

解题思路：

1. 先分析题目(题目由两部分组成：定位词+替换词)

(定位词：Lu Han & Guan Xiaotong 替换词：girlfriend)

2. 根据定位词去原文找出句子

3. 根据替换词进行答案判断：

判断思路：

原文1：girlfriend和relationship语义替换一致，答案为TRUE。

原文2: girlfriend和not in love语义相反，答案为FALSE。

原文3：girlfriend和have dinner无相关意思，甚至属于推断出的信息，答案为 NOT GIVEN。

我们来看一下雅思真题(剑桥雅思六 Test 2 Passage 1)"Advantages of Public Transport"

题目：

1. Efficient cities can improve the quality of life for their inhabitants.

2. An inner-city tram network is dangerous for car drivers.

3. In Melbourne, people prefer to live in the outer suburbs.

原文片段：

The study found that the Western Australian city of Perth is a good example of a city with minimal public transport. As a result, 17% of its wealth went into transport costs. Some European and Asian cities, on the other hand, spent as little as 5%. Professor Peter Newman, ISTP Director, pointed out that these more efficient cities were able to put the difference into attracting industry and jobs or creating a better place to live.

According to Professor Newman, the larger Australian city of Melbourne is a rather unusual city in this sort of comparison. He describes it as two cities: 'A European city surrounded by a car- dependent one’. Melbourne’s large tram network has made car use in the inner city much lower, but the outer suburbs have the same car-based structure as most other Australian cities. The explosion in demand for accommodation in the inner suburbs of Melbourne suggests a recent change in many people’s preferences as to where they live.

思考答案。

………………………注意时间(尝试4.5分钟之内得出答案)……………………………………

解题思路： 定位词(定位原文句子)→ 替换词(判断答案)

题目1 定位词(Efficient cities)

题目2 定位词(An inner-city tram network)

题目3 定位词(Melbourne, people)

定位到的句子：

原文1: Professor Peter Newman, ISTP Director, pointed out that these more efficient cities were able to put the difference into attracting industry and jobs or creating a better place to live.

原文2: Melbourne’s large tram network has made car use in the inner city much lower, but the outer suburbs have the same car-based structure as most other Australian cities.

原文3: The explosion in demand for accommodation in the inner suburbs of Melbourne suggests a recent change in many people’s preferences as to where they live.

替换词判断：

题目1: improve the quality of life for their inhabitants，和原文"creating a better place to live"语义替换一致。

题目2: dangerous for car drivers，和原文"car use in the inner city much lower"无相关意思。

题目3: outer suburbs，和原文"inner suburbs"语义相反。

答案：题目1答案为TRUE

题目2答案为NOT GIVEN

题目3答案为FAULSE