托福写作必备小技巧

明天就是了，不知道同学们都准备充分了吗?

说真心实在的，写作是一个相对容易拿分的学科，从写作来自我突破是一个非常好的突破，提高了写作并能稳稳抓住高分有非常大的帮助。今天我想和大家分享一下托福写作满分的技巧，希望明日考试的考生们用得安心，越考越顺！！！ 技巧 “开头段”、“论证段”和“结尾段”是托福写作的“三部曲”，彼此各司其职，进而构成一个Unity(整体)。其中，“开头段”最主要的功能有两个：
一是引出话题;
二是表达观点。

在表达观点的时候，大家倾向于有以下两种选择：一是开门见山(在“开头段”直接给出个人观点：要么agree或者disagree;要么preferA或者preferB);
二是娓娓道来(即在“论证段”或“结尾段”进行观点的阐述或总结)。

本文将从这2种方式出发，教你如何用5句话hold住托福写作“开头段”。

【概括背景 + 引出话题 + 一类人观点 + 另一类人观点对比 + 个人观点】
1、概括背景：以概括题目的方式给出文章的写作背景

2、引出话题：以承上启下的方式引出题目关键词

3、一类人观点：针对题目的两个面(比如说：立场A和立场B)，先给出一类人的观点(比如说：立场A)

4、另一类人观点对比：站在一类人的对立面给出相对立的观点(立场B)

5、个人观点：在相对立的两个立场中选择一个作为自己的观点(立场A / 立场B)

以下是从独立写作真题出发，向大家展示如打造开门见山式“开头段”:

① (A/D) The advice from grandparents has no use for their grandchildren because the world changed a lot during the past 50 years.
(概括背景)A defining character of people is the degree to which they are always
willing to refer to others’ advice and fit in.
(引出话题)One indisputable fact is
that valuable advice is closely associated with experienced people like parents
and grandparents.
(一类人观点)Some people, especially the old, believe that it’s beneficial to turn to grandparents.(另一类人观点对比)However, others, the young in
particular, argue that due to the great development of the world, their
grandparents’ suggestions are not useful any more.
(个人观点)From my perspective,
asking for help from one’s grandparents can be a really wise choice.

此处总结为开门见山式“开头段”模板：
A defining character of people is the degree to which + 概括题目.
One indisputable fact is that + 题目概括词 + is closely associated with 题目关键词.
Some people, especially 具体的人, believe that + 一类人观点.
However, others, 具体的人 in particular, argue that + 另一方观点. From my perspective, + 个人观点.
(NOTE：“the degree to which”在此处的功能相当于“that”，且其后所接句子的主语必须和前面的“people”一致)

②(A/D) The main role of the university professor is to educate students rather than to do research.
(概括背景)A defining character of people is the degree to which they believe that higher education plays a crucial role in a country’s development.
(引出话题)One indisputable fact is that university education is closely associated with
professors.
(一类人观点)Some people, especially parents, believe that professors should focus on educating students.
(另一类人观点对比)However, others, professors
themselves in particular, argue that they ought to pay more attention to their
researches.
(个人观点)From my perspective, the major obligation of university
professors is to teach.

现在大家对托福写作的技巧有了解了吗？托福写作想得到满分还是很容易的，只要不断强化自己的，距离满分还远吗？更多的资讯可以去关注新通公众号：新通出国考培~