雅思考试关于外贸的常用词汇

摆脱金融危机的影响 shake off the impact of the financial crisis
 
走上良性发展的轨道 going on the track of sound progress
 
工业增加值 industrial added value
 
固定资产投资 investment in the fixed assets
 
建材 building materials
 
累计实现顺差143.4美元 accumulatively realizing trade surplus
 
注入新的生机与活力 bring new vigor and vitality into
 
配件 accessories
 
备件 spare parts
 
进口环节税 import linkage tax
 
营业税 turnover tax
 
企业所得税 corporate income tax
 
抵免 offset
 
省会 provincial capital
 
直辖市 municipality directly under the central government
 
龙头产品 flagship product
 
现代企业制度 modern corporate system
 
实行股份制 enforce stockholding system
 
控股公司 holding company
 
自主经营,自负盈亏 responsible for their own management decisions, profits and losses
 
在巩固公有制主体地位的同时,促进多种所有制经济共同发展 alongside fortifying the status of the public ownership as the mainstay, it is also encouraged to witness common development of different systems of ownership
 
形成统一、开放和竞争有序的市场 establish an unified, open market with orderly competition
 
国家科技创新体系 State Scientific and Technological Innovation System
 
帮助人才脱颖而出 help excellent talents find way to distinction
 
清理、修订 screen and modify
 
水利 water conservation
 
转化经营机制 change the method of operation
 
中介服务组织 intermediary service organization
 
军民两用品出口 dual purpose exports
 
军民两用产品和技术 dual-use goods and technology
 
北美自由贸易区 NAFTA North American Free Trade Area
 
全球配额 global quota
 
祖父条款 grandfather clause
 
动物源食品 Animal-derived food
 
部门提前自愿自由化 EVSL (Early Voluntary Sectoral Liberalization)
 
贸易和投资自由化和便利化 TILF (Trade and Investment Liberalization and Facilitation)
 
国际清算 international settlement
 
商住和公益设施建设 commercial, residential and public utility construction