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雅思口语万年5.5必看

关键字  雅思 雅思口语 雅思考试 口语 雅思口语考试技巧
2015-02-25 来源:新通外语网igo99.cn 作者: 阅读量: 手机阅读

导读

笔者发现其实很多烤鸭发音基础还可以,词汇也背了不少,但是口语却一直都是万年的5.5,反正自己怎么练都还是不行。笔者觉得这个问题其实归根结底就在于中英文思路和表达的差异。

一、中英文思维差异
中文的语言逻辑会把背景、铺垫放在前面,最重要的放在最后一句,所谓画龙点睛;英文的语言逻辑则是开门见山,把背景信息放在后面。
那了解了中西方思维和逻辑的不同之处后,怎样才能让自己的表达符合老外的思维呢?我们来一起看看!
通用的答题结构是:观点+拓展。
我们以一个最基础的问法 Do you like A?为例,常用答题结构:
a. 喜欢/喜欢 + 喜欢/不喜欢的原因;
b. 喜欢/不喜欢 + 喜欢/不喜欢到什么程度;
下面我们通过考生的回答与老师修改后的回答对比来看一下:
Can you concentrate for a long time?
考生回答:
For me is too difficult, but I think maybe several hours for me is easy to concentrate.
改写后的回答:
Yes, I think I can concentrate for a long time, well at least for three or four hours in a row. This is how it usually works, when I start studying for a whole day, I usually set myself a specific goal and a time schedule. With that in mind, I will be able to ignore all the distractions and focus on my study.
What kind of books do you like to read in your spare time?
考生回答:
I like a lot of books. I like novels. They are interesting. I usually read novels in my leisure time. I can learn a lot of knowledge from books.
改写后的回答:
I like to read novels, especially romantic stories. Recently, I have been reading a famous book called "Gone with the Wind". It is really appealing. I like Scarlett, the main character in the novel. She is really energetic.
Are there many advertisements in China?
考生回答:
Sure, in the TV show, you also can see some, many advertising in this TV show.
改写后的回答:
Yes, indeed. Advertisements are everywhere. Whenever we turn on the TV, look through a newspaper, open the mailbox, or surf the Internet, advertisements will immediately jump into our sight. It's no exaggeration to say that we live in the world of advertisements, and some of them are really lousy.
二、中英文表达差异
中式表达更注重宏观和抽象,而西式表达注重细节和形象。不过其实很多烤鸭大概知道自己要说什么,但是表达的过程中总是有种力不从心,词不达意的感觉。
下面我们再通过考生的回答与老师修改后的回答对比来看一下:
Who is your favorite teacher?
考生的回答:...and he was the teacher of microeconomics. He was so warmhearted that he always introduced us to take part in the projects about our professional course, which made us achieve a lot.
改写后的回答:
...he used to teach me microeconomics. In his class, he often let us work on case studies, which helped us gain a better understanding of what we had been learning.
 Why do so many people want to have their own car?
考生的回答:
...the public transportation only boring them to some destinations that never change, and it's more flexible, which is especially important for those old people, because they have difficulty in walking or riding bicycles.
改写后的回答:
With their own car, people are able to take the fastest route to their destination. But if they use public transportation, like buses or the subway, they have to transfer a few lines, which can be quite troublesome, especially, for the elderly and the people who are carrying heavy stuff.

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