考前点题！2014年12月27/28日托福写作预测

综合写作 Integrated Writing

120217 CN

Reading: Asian carp, in the Greek Lakes, that has too much will damage the local environment. There are three measures to prevent ：

1. Build a wall;

2. Use electrical devices;

3. Two-step measure. First, use poison kill all the fish, second, reintroduce the local species.

Listening: disagree

1. Factories near the lake, they use cargos and ships there. It will cost a lot. Ships upload on one side of the wall, and another ship reload at the other side.

2. Small fish still could swim through the device, they grow up and reproduce in lakes.

3. Drastic. No prediction, cannot ensure not pollute the lakes in the future.

131011 NA

Reading: anting behaviour of birds .文中给了三个原因:

1. ant释放的forge acrid可以像lotion一样保护在夏天刚刚换新皮毛的小鸟，

2. ant释放的forge acrid可以作为chemical防止mites等害虫的攻击，

3. ant可以作为鸟类的食物。

Listening: 全否认了观点。

1. 夏天的蚂蚁很活跃，所以很容易被找到，在鸟身上的蚂蚁可能纯属偶然。

2. 不能证明mites的多少与acrid有关，有acrid的mites多或者少不确定。

3. 很多鸟并不吃ant，也许仅仅是为了收集。

110709 CN

Reading：The article introduced a kind of plant which called GM (Gene Modification) crop. It has three major benefits:

1. It is good for the environment because it has the resist-gene. Using GM crop can reduce the use of pesticide.

2. It can help poor farmers around the world. GM crop can also have good yield in dry season which will profit the farmer.

3. GM plant can add missing nutrients for people in specific area. For example people eating a lot rice lack of Vitamin A, so GM rice which had added Vitamin A in it can help people gain what they missed.

Listening：The lecture totally disagreed in those three aspects:

1. If the resist-gene is got by the wild crop, it will grow out of control which brings more damage to the environment.

2. Those GM crop cannot help farmers economically because they need to buy those GM seeds every year instead of using the seeds they got from the last season. It is more costly.

3. The Vitamin A added in the rice is not enough. The more efficient way to deal with this problem is encouraging those people eating more vegetable like sweet potato.

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121124 CN

Reading: congestion pricing。 说为了缓解交通拥堵，想要在city中的某个区域收费，这样就能缓解一下。

1. 这样做可以improve time(主要就是说节省时间).

2. 可以改善环境improve that area's environment.

3. 收的fee可以用于revenue the city 可以再修路，修桥什么的。

Listening: 逐条驳斥阅读的三个观点：

1.有些司机不愿意花钱走这个区域就得绕路，更浪费时间。举了个例子：送快递的，他们要省钱，所以送快递的时候会变长。

2. 在收费区里面环境可能会好点，但是周围的车相对就会增多，noise and air pollution就会多。所以不是整个city都能环境变好。

3. 有的人不能afford这个费用了，就会去坐subway，政府就得出更多的钱维护subway，这样收的钱可能还不够维护，所以也不能起到帮助修桥，修路的作用。

120121 NA

Reading: 阅读说在Rhone river发现了一个bust,说这个bust就是Caesar,是罗马的一个leader.

1. 那个bust（a kind of sculpture) 是realism地形式表现 然后Caesar的时代也是realism的时代。

2. bust的hair的表现 和真实的Caesar一致 （跟money有关）

3. 因为是在river里发现,以前人们想销毁它,,有新的leader上任,留着它是不respect.

Listening: 反驳阅读论点

1. Realism continues after Caesar died.

2. Only the style of hair matches, other features do not match at all.

3. There were others sculpture also found in that river, and they were right added that bust. And throwing it into river, just aiming to dispose the trash.

130308 NA

Reading: lionfish 从Indo 洋扩展到太平洋了，阅读中有三种方法来解决：

1. 人工捕捉它们来protect coral reef 生物系统;

2. 引入fish market，这样可以减少对 local fish 的需要，让他们能有时间 recover;

3. 人们可以把它们用于日常饮食，因为它们高蛋白，低脂肪。

Listening: 教授全部反对：

1. 人工捕捉无法区分lionfish 和其他鱼，很多 rare 的鱼也都在coral reef ，会牵连其他鱼种；

2. 引进市场会导致有人人工养殖。 Lionfish 如果从 fish farm escape ，这就造成了更严重的 invasive 问题；

3. 有些lionfish 是有毒的，吃了以后会造成 vomiting numbness arching，我们无法检验每一条鱼，所以不吃他们。

130322 NA

Reading: mercury牙医用来repair牙齿的一种物质。阅读说应该被禁止。

1. 影响健康。里面有种物质吸收后会影响central nerve system带来一系列病。

2.环境问题。诊所里用完后冲走进入江河湖海，会造成环境污染威胁wildlife。

3. 可以代替的材料。有很多材料可以代替她，像陶瓷，金什么的。

Listening: 反对：

1. 它只有很少的量被人体吸收。不会带来什么大问题。有些人有问题是他们过敏，然后这种过敏的比例很小。

2. 有一种device, S开头的，）（屏幕会显示。）可以COLLECT这些solids所以不会带来这些问题。

3. 这种材料持续时间长效果好，其他材料不能代替。像金。太贵了。

101204 CN

Reading: large animals’ extinction 如mammoth human's overkill lead to extinction:

1. North American 到达这个地方与大型哺乳动物的灭绝是at the same time.

2. 大动物以前没有遇到过predator，他们vulnerable更有利于移民来的人去kill.

3. 只发现有大动物的死的痕迹，没有发现小动物死的痕迹。

Listening: the speaker totally refused the passage she believe that there is no relationship between the extinction of large mammals in the north America and human hunting, instead she thinks that the extinction was caused by other factors such as climate change

1. the same time between the extinction and human establishment does not necessarily mean human hurting results in the extinction of those animal around 11000 years ago was a global phenomenon, they became extinct even in those places where no people lived.

2. No food preservation skills at that time could all human being to keep meat for a long time, thus, people only killed what they could eat, and therefore it is impossible for human to kill all the large mammals to make them extinct. People always move frequently at that time so they did not kill large animals at one place to make them become extinct.

3. Not only large mammals became extinct at that time, small animals such as some kinds of birds also became extinct at the time.

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独立写作 Independent Writing

130913 NA

Many high school students are doing a lot of school work already. Some people believe that students should help their parents with household chores, since it’s the best way to give them a sense of responsibility.

120324 CN

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? To make children do well in school, parents should limit the hours that children spend on watching TV or movies.

120205 CN

Some people have ambitious dreams and keep pursuing them, but other people always focus on realistic goals and try to achieve them. Which do you think is better and why?

121116 NA

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The government should support artists rather than allow them to support themselves.

120520 CN

People care more about public recognition than about money. Even if no more money is given, public recognition can still make people work harder.

130713 NA

Which is the most important for you to choose a living space? Living in an area not expansive, living close to relatives, living in an area with many shops and restaurants.

130927 NA

Some people argue using a cleaner energy to protect the environment, but some people say the traditional energy sources such as coal and oil is less expensive, what is your suggestion?

120525 NA

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? There is never a reason to be impolite/rude to another person.

关键词：12月27/28日 托福写作 预测 托福机经

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