2014年10月26日托福考试考前冲刺预测

独立口语 Independent Speaking

第一套

S1 Which technology has made the greatest impact on people’s life in your country: airplane, computer or television?

S2 Some people believe that it is better for children to grow up in big cities. Others believe that it is better for children to grow up in small towns or rural areas. What is your opinion and why?

第二套

S1 What do you think we should do to decrease the usage of car or other vehicle and solve the traffic problems?

S2 Do you think government should spend funding to save the animals which on the edge of extinction or only for private source?

第三套

S1 In order to save time and effort, human beings are using robots to do a lot of tasks. What is your opinion on this issue?

S2 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Bosses should require their employees to wear formal clothes instead of casual clothes.

第四套

S1 Describe the steps, through which you once learned a new subject and explain how you learned it. Please include details and examples in your response.

S2 Some people prefer to read or watch news every day, other people prefer to read or watch news regularly, which do you prefer?

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综合口语 Integrated Speaking

第一套

S3 Reading: The announcement is about start to next semester, students is going to pay the same amount of money when they go to concert, that means more discount providing.

Listening: The women disagree with this idea. First reason she gives is that it would not helpful for the financial problems since most people who go to the concert pay the regular price. For example, last time she went to the concert, only a few student there. The second reason is that most student especially who is majoring in art cannot afford the price of concert. It will be difficult for them since they need to listen to it in their major.

S4 Reading: Interest Boosting. Teacher sometimes use this to boost the interest of students in class by showing the material of the subject.

Listening: For example, the speaker's wife teaches students in high school, when she tried to showing something (I forgot the name), students do not seem to care about that. Then his wife use the strategy by bring the copy of the movie which related to the subject, because she thinks that students love that movie and the main actor, as a result, student really pay more attention on that.

S5 The women's problem is that she need to take one more history course to fulfill the requirement, and she also very interested in this course, but just a few student register this class so it will be cancelled.

Solutions: The first solution is she can chose another course, but none of other course is interested her, if she cannot take the course she like, she won't study well (detail, so important. The other solution is that she can do the independent study about this course, but it would have much more work than the regular class, such as writing three pages paper( maybe 30 pages, three pages doesn’t sounds a lot right? never mind

第二套

S3 Reading: 学校决定limit the number of books borrowed from library. 限制到10本，理由是学生一次借太多书看不过来。还有不按时还甚至丢书。

Listening: 女生feel it is terrible for two reasons.一是she have many lesson and have to research, so she need many books at a time.一次需要20本。二是she think school must trust its students that they can take good care of the book they borrowed 还有底气地说I never lost or misplace any books.

S4 Reading: vertical migration 水中动物的一种生存方式。

Listening: 教授：squid晚上待在固定地方cause the darkness will protect them from the predator but when the sun sets they have to 转移，不然会被捕杀。

S6 Lecture: early human how to keep fire burning. Two ways.one is find the fuel first such as tree woods. Second is social work such as cooperation. Because they have to take turns to look after the fire to keep it burning all the time.

第三套

S3 Reading: 哲学院要host breakfast for students every month and invite professors to talk. Listening: 女同学同意。因为他们都不了解老师，这么就给大家机会认识faulty 然后知道选哪个老师。另一个原因是哲学院提供的早餐每个月都不一样~女同学也非常满意，因为dining hall的吃的太单一大家不愿意去，这样一来可以吸引更多学生来参加。

S5 Problem: 有个男学生Sam负责在学校放电影，然后这星期他还请到了professor来介绍电影（在电影放映前）。但是professor临时家里有急事就cancel了这个lecture.

Solutions: Sam想了两种解决办法，1. reschedule，但是怕好多学生临时没看到通知还是去了。2. 他自己准备材料讲，但会少Q&A环节，因为他没办法回答学生问题。

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第四套

S3 Reading: the university is considering moving the student theater center from campus to the nearby downtown.1. downtown theater has a larger space，and it can contain more audiences.2. the new theater will have better technical facilities，so that students can get better light and sound while they are appreciating performances.

Listening: 男生反对此计划。理由1. audiences in the downtown theater are mainly students. It is quite inconvenient for them to drive for 20 min to get there to see performances, so few of them would like to go to the new theater. 理由2. the facilities in school theater are quite basic and easy to operate. However, students are not professional and well-trained, and the facilities in downtown theater will be too complex for students to operate. So, students might end up with worse lights and sounds than what they have now. So, better facilities are not necessarily good as in the school theatre.

S5 Problem: 女生took 6 classes this semester and she was selected to the women’s basketball team.平时篮球训练占用了她太多的学习时间。

Solutions: 女生自己说出方案1: to quit the basketball team, since it takes too much time. 男生说她got in the team after several times of application，放弃了很shameful.男生说出方案2: to drop some classes which are not so important. 反正也不是required classes, 但女生说good scores in extra classes may make her competitive to attend a graduate school.

S6 Lecture: 2 stages of children's social development in playing. Stage 1: associative play: if some three to four years old children play together with same material, they think and behaviour in different ways. For example, while some 3-4 years children are playing blocks together, little Johnny may use blocks to build a car and little Mary may use blocks to build an airplane. Stage 2: cooperative play: if some four to six years old children play together with the same material，they start to cooperate. For example , while some 4-6 years children are playing blocks together，they may create a house together. They may discuss about how it should look like, how many rooms it should have and how the roof should look like.

关键词：10月26日 托福考试 预测 托福机经

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独立写作 Independent Writing

1.Some people think university professors should spend more time doing research while others think they should spend more time educating students. What is your view?

2. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Students are more interested in politics today than they were in the past.

3. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The food we ate in the past was healthier than the food we eat today.

4. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The government should support artists rather than allow them to support themselves.

5. People care more about public recognition than about money. Even if no more money is given, public recognition can still make people work harder.

6. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Teaching was a harder job in the past than it is today.

11. Do you think success is important, or it is more important to remain happy and optimistic when you fail？

7. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? There is never a reason to be impolite/rude to another person.

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综合写作 Integrated Writing

第一套

Reading: 3 ways to make coal burning more environmentally friendly.

1. Coal burning can be more efficient by using new technology such as high pressure.

2. Coal washing can remove sulfide and other chemicals.

3. Carbon recapture and storage. Recycle CO2 and deposit them in the sea.

Listening: 反对：

1. Population will increase by 13% in next full years but the efficiency can only increase by 10% with the new technology. Demand of energy increase will compensate the saved amount of the increasing efficiency.

2. Coal washing transfer the pollution from the air to the ocean.

3. Carbon recapture will be very expense and risky. If the carbon leaks out, it will be very dangerous both for the environment and human being.

第二套

Reading: Asian carp, in the Greek Lakes, that has too much will damage the local environment. There are three measures to prevent ：

1. Build a wall;

2. Use electrical devices;

3. First, use poison kill all the fish, second, reintroduce the local species.

Listening: disagree

1. Factories near the lake, they use cargos and ships there. It will cost a lot. Ships upload on one side of the wall, and another ship reload at the other side.

2. Small fish still could swim through the device, they grow up and reproduce in lakes.

3. Drastic. No prediction, cannot ensure not pollute the lakes in the future.

第三套

Reading：The article introduced a kind of plant which called GM (Gene Modification) crop. It has three major benefits:

1. It is good for the environment because it has the resist-gene. Using GM crop can reduce the use of pesticide.

2. It can help poor farmers around the world. GM crop can also have good yield in dry season which will profit the farmer.

3. GM plant can add missing nutrients for people in specific area. For example people eating a lot rice lack of Vitamin A, so GM rice which had added Vitamin A in it can help people gain what they missed.

Listening：The lecture totally disagreed in those three aspects:

1. If the resist-gene is got by the wild crop, it will grow out of control which brings more damage to the environment.

2. Those GM crop cannot help farmers economically because they need to buy those GM seeds every year instead of using the seeds they got from the last season. It is more costly.

3. The Vitamin A added in the rice is not enough. The more efficient way to deal with this problem is encouraging those people eating more vegetable like sweet potato.

第四套

Reading: 连锁超市和地区市场的利弊。阅读观点：

1. 本地食物更好吃有营养

2. 本地食物对环境好

3. 本地食物对当地经济可以促进,外地企业不关心当地的经济，对当地发展没有作用之意

Listening: 反对：

1. 因为农业科技的发展外地和本地食物基本差不多了

2. 在最合适的地方种水果可以减少土地开垦，对环境有好处

3. 大公司发展经济.外地公司可以为（本地）提供税收，增加收入的好处

第五套

Reading: 阅读说在Rhone river发现了一个bust,说这个bust就是Caesar,是罗马的一个leader.

1. 那个bust（a kind of sculpture) 是realism地形式表现 然后Caesar的时代也是realism的时代。

2. bust的hair的表现 和真实的Caesar一致 （跟money有关）

3. 因为是在river里发现,以前人们想销毁它,,有新的leader上任,留着它是不respect.

Listening: 反驳阅读论点

1. Realism continues after Caesar died.

2. Only the style of hair matches, other features do not match at all.

3. There were others sculpture also found in that river, and they were right added that bust. And throwing it into river, just aiming to dispose the trash.

第六套

Reading: lionfish 从Indo 洋扩展到太平洋了，阅读中有三种方法来解决：

1. 人工捕捉它们来protect coral reef 生物系统;

2. 引入fish market，这样可以减少对 local fish 的需要，让他们能有时间 recover;

3. 人们可以把它们用于日常饮食，因为它们高蛋白，低脂肪。

Listening: 教授全部反对：

1. 人工捕捉无法区分lionfish 和其他鱼，很多 rare 的鱼也都在coral reef ，会牵连其他鱼种；

2. 引进市场会导致有人人工养殖。 Lionfish 如果从 fish farm escape ，这就造成了更严重的 invasive 问题；

3. 有些lionfish 是有毒的，吃了以后会造成 vomiting numbness arching，我们无法检验每一条鱼，所以不吃他们。

关键词：10月26日 托福考试 预测 托福机经

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