剑桥9真题解析：雅思阅读同义替换词和考点词

雅思阅读同义替换词和考点词

剑桥9第一篇：
　　1.recognize one’s ability/ perceive one’s talent/one’s talent be perceived
　　2.enrol in a school/attend a school
　　3. something that made him rich and famous/ sth bring him both fame and fortune
　　4. Immediately understand/instant recognition
　　5. refer to/ known as
　　6. consult/ ask advice of
　　7. now/ current/present/happening
　　8. transmission/ sending information
　　9. response/ reply
　　10. ground rules/ assumptions underlying the research
　　11. likelihood/ it seems/ perhaps, guess, estimate
　　12. life expectancy/ the lifetime of
　　13. most powerful/ the largest/ the biggest/ the best/ the greatest
　　14. resemble/ pretty well like/ be similar to/ same as
　　15. promptly/ immediately/instantly
　　16. migrant/ migrate/ migration
　　17. before/ in advance/ prior/ previously/ former
　　18. make big changes/ redesign/modification/alteration
　　19. lack/ never/no/not/in need of/want
　　20. incomplete fossilized remains/ only fragments are found
　　21. determine/ decide
　　22. obtain/  acquire/  earn / gain / get/  procure/  receive / secure
　　23. dense/ tight/thick/heavy
　　24. indicate/ demonstrate / disclose / display / exhibit/  express/　hint/  imply/  point out/  present/  reveal/  show /signify/suggest

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剑桥9第二篇：　
　　1. Initiative/initiate/ launch/ pioneer/ introduce/ develop
　　2. National policy/ New Zealand strategy
　　3. Global/international
　　4. Team effort/ institutional working party
　　5. Hypothesis/guess/ speculation/ possibility/theory/potential
　　6. Suitable/appropriate
　　7. Worldwide regulations/ international standard
　　8. Medical conditions/ illness/ disease
　　9. Place…at risk/ leave…vulnerable
　　10. Auditory problems/hearing loss
　　11. Study/carry out research
　　12. Machinery noise/ noise generated by machine
　　13. Child which have not been diagnosed/ undiagnosed children
　　14. Current teaching method/ modern teaching practices
　　15. Cooling systems/ air-conditioning/mechanical means of ventilation
　　16. Different/distinct/varied/reverse
　　17. Prevent/keep from/inhibit/stop/thwart
　　18. Potential/future/be expected to be/possible/likely
　　19. Fail to do/never/not/unable to do
　　20. Calculate/determine the value
　　21. Be worked out/be calculated
　　22. Realize/recognize/show/see/understand
　　23. Witness/view/see/observe
　　24. Distorted/look smeared/not circular
 
　　剑桥9第三篇：
　　1. Competitive/competitors/competition
　　2. Achievement/success
　　3. Because/thus/It is… that强调句型/so
　　4. Rely on previous events/draw on past experience
　　5. A result of/ a product of
　　6. Pitfalls/ traps/snares
　　7. Exposure to …/bombard…with
　　8. Receptive/receive/embrace/accept/agree
　　9. Novelty/new experience
　　10. Fear/phobia
　　11. Embarrassment/ridicule
　　12. Psychological illness/mental disorder
　　13. Decide/decision
　　14. Scientific/science/technology/technological

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15. Argue/argument/debate/debatable/discuss/
　　dispute/disputable
　　16. Understandable/understand/reasonable
　　17. Be affected by/influence
　　18. Still exist/be still with us
　　19. Stop/halt/prevent/end
　　20. Pointless/not/no point of
　　21. Misrepresented/paint unreal pictures
　　22. The custom of speaking/ popular speech
　　23. Grammatical rules/ rules of grammar
　　24. Alternative/choice/way/replacement

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　　剑桥9第四篇：
　　1. Back into Britain/ re-import into Britain
　　2. Reliable/predictable
　　3. Cut down/reduce
　　4. Increase income/export earner
　　5. Power station/power plant
　　6. In the vicinity of/around/nearby
　　7. Extraction of seaweed/clean seaweed
　　8. Result from/cause
　　9. In danger/at risk
　　10. Comparatively/relatively
　　11. Explanation/explain/reason
　　12. Transmission of information/information pass on/information send back/transmit
　　13. Unnecessary/redundant/superfluous
　　14. Incident/event
　　15. Initially/originally
　　16. Be about to stop working/on the brink of failing
　　17. Be used to/by means of
　　18. Send messages over distances/transmit information from place to place
　　19. Signal strength/ strength of the signal
　　20. From her childhood/when she was a child
　　21. Her children were born/birth of her two daughters
　　22. Marie took over the teaching position/
　　she was appointed to the professorship
　　23. Have the same property/…is true for …
　　24. Receive recognition/be awarded

剑桥9其他：
　　1. Collect/accumulate
　　2. Both…and/not only…but also
　　3. Stock sth./ a stock of sth.
　　4. Be exposed to/ by exposure to
　　5. Imitation/imitate/mimic
　　6. Be contingent on/ depend on
　　7. Mastery/power
　　8. The aspects of self-awareness is difficult to research directly/Empirical investigation of the self-as-subject are rather scarce
　　9. …is link to …/the link between…and…
　　10. Primarily intend for the public/for the ordinary visitor
　　11. Personal involvement/themselves can act as if part of the historical environment
　　12. …and …are less easy to distinguish than before/the sharp distinction is gradually evaporating
　　13. Balance the conflicting priorities/ steer a narrow course between the demand of …
　　14. Reveal/present/presentation
　　15. Durable objects/ transitory nature of the materials(反义词)
　　16. Consumer/market force
　　17.Give false impression/ bias in the representation
　　18. Current trend/majority of the public

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