12月18日托福：听力竟然是上周考过的？

关键字托福听力托福托福考试

2021-12-22 来源：新通教育网igo.cn 作者：阅读量： 26 手机阅读

导读

这次的托福考试，作文是很久之前的老题了，但听力却是上周六就考过的，看来ETS的题库不过如此嘛。那到底难不难，我们一起看看吧。

阅读

1. the movement of glacier

2. The Agricultural Revolution

3. 英国的资本（capital）对发明的影响

4. 某些动物的离群行动

5. 学校员工的奖励制度

听力

Conversation 对话

1. 一个学生物的学生被老师拉去做tutor

Lecture 讲座（12月11日旧题重现）

1、考古学archaeology，人类是起源于非洲然后再迁徙到全世界；有两次迁徙行动，以前认为第一次只去到了地中海然后失败了；

2、动物的智力很难被定义和衡量，学生对此不认同，就拿狗来举例子，但是被老师反驳；

3、曾经有一个一个植物的名称来命名的小冰期。由于它来的快，去的也快，讨论它的成因是什么。

口语

Task 1

Do you agree or disagree that it's acceptable for students to disagree with their instructors?

Task 2

阅读：学校建一个电影工厂让学生学习做电影。

听力：同意，因为很多人感兴趣电影，但不知道怎么做，项目可以让学生参与；选拔制度合理，因为学校花钱了雇员工，还可以看学生是不是真的感兴趣

Task 3

人们在团队中表现更好

Task 4

动物避免阳光

写作

综合写作（基础设施私有化）

阅读

1. 资金回笼。政府可以从私有公司collect money，这是一笔很大的财政收。

2. 私人公司可以维修桥梁。

3. 私人公司会引进新技术。

听力反驳

1. 短期内是可以回笼但是长期来看是亏的。

2. 私有公司不会提供维护。

3. 私有公司不会引进新技术，通常一座城市只有一种基础设施。

独立写作

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Competition among friends usually has a negative impact on friendship.

乍一看题目观点的逻辑有点问题，但是仔细一想，有时候两个人不就是“亦敌亦友”的关系嘛？也就是“竞争与合作共存”，所以竞争是可以促进友谊的。那么，理由要怎么写呢？我们来看看范文。

To begin with, by competing among friends, they have high possibilities to improve their quality of life. In other words, as the competition could stimulate the motivations between them, they would do their best to become better than another. Since they are competitive partners, they will try to succeed in their lives consistently. When they get older, both of them could hold a high position in society, and realize that the competition helps their success come true. According to a study recently conducted by researchers at Harvard University, about eighty percent of graduates of the university were able to succeed in their lives with competitions among their friends. This was because all of them had competitive partners when they approached their dreams. Therefore, competition among friends is able to trigger them to accomplish their dream.

*高分表达：

jeopardize v.危及，损害

accomplish one's dream 实现梦想

competent adj.有竞争力的

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