托福考试中，写作一直是考生们最担心的事情。考生们套用的模板在中普遍都是低分的现象。那么，怎样提高托福写作能力呢？同学们需要大量的积累，因为需要大量的输出。注意词汇的积累、句型的积累，诵读范文。掌握几种经典的句型就十分必要了。本文，新姐为大家讲解的是四类强调句型。
强调是一种修辞效果，是为了对一定语境下的部分内容进行突出强调。运用这种强调句型可以强调句子的主语、状语、宾语以及从句(主语从句，状语从句，宾语从句)等，一般不能用来强调谓语动词。
英语中的强调句式结构为It is ...that...，is后面是被强调部分。
四类强调句型如下：
一、对主语进行强调
例句：
Their sensitive response to human circumstance accounts for the persistence of certain collective ideas.
他们对人类环境的敏感反应，才保证了一些共同观点的持续性。
强调主语：
It is their sensitive response to human circumstance that accounts for the persistence of certain collective ideas.
二、对状语进行强调
1、对时间状语的强调
例句：
Women sculptors have been recognized as elite artists only during the twentieth century.
二十世纪，女艺术家才被承认为精英艺术家。
强调时间状语：
It has been only during the twentieth century that women sculptors have been recognized as elite artists.
2、对地点状语的强调
例句：
For physicists, this new development makes any appreciable difference in the explanation of observations only in the world of atoms.
只是在原子世界中，这一新发展才会在对各种观察做出解释时产生相当的差异。
强调地点状语：
For physicists, it is only in the world of atoms that this new development makes any appreciable difference in the explanation of observations.
3、对原因状语的强调
例句：
He was elected as one colonel because of his eligibility in many aspects.
他被选为陆军上校是因为在很多方面都具备能力。
强调时间状语：
It is because of his eligibility in many aspects that he was elected as one colonel.
4、对方式状语的强调
例句：
By way of the emphasis on oral comic literary creativity，these Chicano writers developed the powerful and arresting language.
通过对口头喜剧文学创造性的强调，这些奇卡诺作家才得以发展一种强有力的和富于吸引力的语言。
强调方式状语：
It has been by way of the emphasis on oral comic literary creativity that these Chicano writers developed the powerful and arresting language.
三、对宾语进行强调
例句：
One attributes the name to a complex commercial situation in a particular society
人们把一个名字赋予给某个特定社会中复杂的经济形势。
强调宾语：
It is the name that one attributes to a complex commercial situation in a particular society.
四、对宾语补足语的强调
例句：
They elected him the chairman of the Trade.
他们选他为工会的主席。
强调宾语补足语：
It was the chairman of the Trade Union that they elected him.
同学们好好掌握这四类强调句型，运用到中，多读多写多练，在托福写作考试中，拿下个好成绩。争取早日和备战托福say goodbay~~~
