2015年4月30日雅思写作机经预测

2015年4月30日雅思写作Writing Task I

在小作文的角度来看，在2015年四月份的考试中，我们看到了前三场全部都是基本的图形题目，分别是线图和柱图的组合图，动态的表格以及柱状图，那么最后一场考试的考生们一定要非常注意的就是特殊图形-地图和流程图。由于地图题上个月已经有考察到，那么流程图的几率是非常高的。

下面我们来看一下流程图的解题方式。那么就内容来说，去年到现在的流程图都倾向于考察食品加工的范围。

解题关键

1. 流程图中出现的所有信息都需要描述，不可省略任何一步；
　　2. 流程图的时态比较单一，介绍过程主要用一般现在时；
　　3. 建议使用定语从句，将有关联的两句话连接。
　　4. 尽量搭配被动语态
　　5. 使用一些表示顺序的连接词，连接不同阶段及不同过程。

常用的动词

Produce生产　Roast 烘烤 　Heat 加热 　Cool down 冷却　 package包装
　　Spin旋转　 Rotate旋转 　Grind磨(碎)　　 Crush  压碎　 　Release释放
　　Sort分类 　Categorize 分类 　Separate 分开　 Absorb吸收　 Fold  折叠
　　Reverse颠倒　 Expand 膨胀 　Exchange 交换　 Shrink 收缩　 Evaporate 蒸发
　　Collect 收集 　Renew更新　 Transform 改变 　Transport 运输 　Recycle 回收
　　Mould 按模具制造　 Store 储存 　Filter 过滤 　Add 添加 　Obtain/get 获得
　　Deliver 运输 　Volatilize 挥发 　Go through 经过 　Peel 剥皮　 Dry  烘干
　　Twist 缠绕 　Keep 保存　 Light 点燃 　filled with 装满　 Boiled 煮沸
　　feed on 以…为食 　be cut into 切成　 poured into 倒入　 melted into 融化　 flows into 流入

大家可以复习参照如下薯片的制作的写作方式。
　　如下是一个非常简单的，特别易于模仿的中心段落，希望广大烤鸭能容易上手。

In the first stage, potatoes are the main material of the production of chips. When a batch of potatoes arrives at the manufacturing plant, they are checked for quality before being washed in warm water. After passing the cold rinse water , potatoes are sent into a peeling machine to remove their peels and starch. Then those potatoes are transported by a bucket conveyor, which moves one by one into a slicer, after which the slices are conveyed by another flat bed conveyor and air dried before entering a deep fryer, where chips are cooked.

When the frying is done, those cooked chips are conveyed by a flat belt conveyor, where some salt is added on the chips through the salter. After that, the finished potato chips are channeled into two kinds of packages, one way is to pack them into the bulks by the bulk can filler and another way is to pack them into the bag through the bag packer. At this point, the process of making chips is finished.

2015年4月30日雅思写作Writing Task II

分析已经过去的今年的三场考试，我们可以看出本月的大作文话题也是旧题加创新的方式在出现。分别是考察了工作类，教育类和犯罪类！。那么既然犯罪类已经考过了。那么烤鸭们那么现在应该不用再cramming犯罪类词汇了！！老师给大家选择一下经典的机经环境类话题和社会类的题目，希望大家能多做准备。

A. 能源危机

Many countries use fossil fuels (coal, oil, natural gas) as the main source of energy. However, in some countries the uses of the alternative sources of energy (wind energy and solar energy) are encouraged. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this development?

支持使用可替代资源：

1、减少环境污染；很少排放(emit/discharge)温室气体(green house gas)，开采过程中也极少对环境产生伤害； ( Carbon Dioxide ---global warming )
　　2、创造新的就业机会和产生新的产业，技术可以出售给其他国家；
　　3、 可更新资源（renewable energy sources）解决能源危机，地球的化石燃料储备有限（limited reserve for fossil fuels）；

发展可替代资源的困难有以下一些：

1、 对现有的一些产业产生威胁(pose a threat )，譬如说石油开采业（oil drilling）；　
　　2、很多国家目前没有资金开发可替代资源，即便开发了，成本非常高，消费不起；发达国家，譬如说德国，一直都用补贴（subsidies）来帮助这些新能源产业发展。
　　3、并不是多有地区和国家都有条件利用可再生资源（renewable resources），Coastal region inland area tropical forest plant

 B 城市化发展 (urbanization)

An increasing number of people choose to live in big cities. What are the causes of this situation? What problems does it cause?

原因：
　　1、 大城市提供更多的就业机会，特别是高科技和第三产业high-tech industry and the service industry
　　2、完善的教育和娱乐设施 well-developed educational and leisure facilities
　　问题：
　　1、 四高状态-高房价high housing price高污染serious industrial pollution高交通traffic congestion 高犯罪率 rising crime rate
　　2、 城乡差距widening the gap between the urban and rural areas，乡村劳动地短缺labor shortage

解决方式：
　　1、 建立中小型城市build satellite towns around large cities
　　2、改善农村基础设施improve the infrastructure in rural areas
　　3、鼓励公司迁址 encourage companies to relocate to stimulate the local economic development and raise the standard of living for the local residents.
　　同类比较
　　Some people think a rise in standard of living in a country only seems to benefit cities more than rural areas. What problems may those differences cause? How to reduce this problem? 2013.10.26

C广告是否重要

If a product is good or it meets people’s needs, people will buy it. So advertising is unnecessary and no more than an entertainment. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

同意：
　　1, 从长期效果来看，广告的作用是有限的（In terms of the long-term effect, the advertisements have limited usage）
　　2, 很多广告都有虚假和欺骗性 ( Many advertisements are misleading and exaggerate)
　　3, 广告可以促使人们购买一些不需要的产品通过激发人们的购买欲（Advertisements arouse the desire to buy new product, which may create waste consumption. ）

不同意：
　　1，大多数消费者都是通过广告来获得信息的( Advertisements provide information, which is essential to a modern economy)
　　2，广告的作用是多样化的，例如它可以带动相关产业的发展，创造就业机会(create more employment opportunities)