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考前点题!2014年12月21日托福口语小范围预测

关键字  12月21日 托福口语 预测
2014-12-17 来源:互联网 作者: 阅读量: 手机阅读

导读

2014年12月21日托福口语小范围预测,考前点题。相对于大范围,范围更集中一些,可以帮助考生更好的复习备考。更多托福要点、资讯敬请关注新通外语培训网(www.igo99.cn)托福频道,也可拨打400-618-0272免费热线!

独立口语 Independent Speaking

110313 CN

 S1 Which technology has made the greatest impact on people’s life in your country: airplane, computer or television?

S2 Some people believe that it is better for children to grow up in big cities. Others believe that it is better for children to grow up in small towns or rural areas. What is your opinion and why?

130517 NA

S1 Some schools require students to take part in community service activities after school. Which of the following do you think is the best activity for students? 1. Planting flowers in the community 2.doing clean-ups in the garden 3. recycling waste

S2 Do you agree or disagree with the statement? Teachers should make their lessons fun.

130202 NA

S1 In your opinion, which of the following activities can bring the most benefits to children and teenagers: reading books, talking with elderly members of the community or travelling to other countries?

S2 In some cities there is a law against making noises at night such as loud music or TV. Some people support this law, while others do not. What is your opinion?

120526 CN

S1 Nowadays, air pollution is a common problem in many places. What can people do to reduce air pollution? Include reasons and details to support your response.

S2 Some people prefer to live in a traditional building, others prefer to live in a modern one. Which one do you prefer and why? Please give specific reasons to support your idea.

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121130 CN

S1 If you are a volunteer in a hospital, what kind of work would you choose? 1. Take care of patient's family 2. Talk to patient 3. Read to patient. Please give specific reasons and details.

081130 CN 

S1 What do you think is ONE of the most important characteristics that a teacher should have? Use reasons and specific examples to explain why this characteristic is important.

S2 Some people prefer to make friends with people who have similar interests to theirs. Others prefer to make friends with people who have different interest to theirs. Which kind of friend do you prefer for yourself? Why?

综合口语 Integrated Speaking

071208 CN

S4 Reading: Human behaviour consists of a serial of simple behaviour. An educational method called "behaviour chaining".

Listening: Professor stated he taught his 3 years old daughter how to wash hands. The action break down into 5 steps. a. turn on the water b. wet the hands c. put some soap d. wash hands e. turn off water. The professor taught his daughter step by step until she knew every steps. After linking all the actions, his daughter knew how to wash hands finally.

S5 Problem: The man is going to attend a job interview, but he forgot his suit at his parents' home. Solutions: 1. Borrow a suit from his roommate, but the roommate's suit too large. If he go for audition dressing the large suit, may give the employer a bad impression; 2. Buy a new one, but the man said it was too expensive, because he wanted to save the money to buy a new bike.

110108 CN

S4 Reading: stimulus discrimination讲了动物可以根据判断sound,smell,movement来得知其他物种的情况。
Listening: 教授列举了一种X动物,应该是海豹吧。这种动物能根据判断sound来知道别的动物是否要捕猎他们。如果对方的声音不complex,他们就知道对方没有攻击的意思,就继续自己的eating,它们才不浪费自己的energy呢;如果对方的声音complex,它们就知道对方要捕食它们了,这时就要escape了。

S5 Problem: woman's problem:she forgot her text book in her parent's home.

Solutions: 女生说可以borrow她室友Emily的text book,但她室友也选了这门课,所以她只有今天晚上能借来看,她势必要熬夜,但是她昨晚又没睡好,今晚要早点休息明天考试;男的说也是,那就说不如你明早赶紧开车回去拿,拿自己说比较好,就算你迟到教授也能理解。

S6 Lecture:comparative marketing risk1 让公众知道了competitor的名字,publicity of the name 例子某某soup的广告让观众把taste better和竞争对手的名字联系起来risk2 insult consumers 例子某A香波广告说某B广告不好,会insult某B香波的使用者。

130517 NA

S4 Reading: Close communication bias 是讲你跟你很熟悉的人反而交流有障碍,因为你对熟悉的人不会再去可以解释你的习惯和习性。
Listening: 教授说了一个例子。一个学生和以前的教授很熟悉,他们经常去意大利餐馆吃饭。他决定和新来的教授和以前的教授一起去吃个饭。跟新来的教授讲餐馆的信息很清楚,位置、时间都很详细,跟以前的教授直说去经常去的餐馆的老位置。新来的教授准时出现在餐馆,但是以前的教授却去了另外一家餐馆。请你根据例子解释一下。

S5 Problem: 学期末,女生在一个很好的饭店订了星期四的位置让同学来聚一聚,但是有两个同学没有办法来。
Solutions: 她有两个选择:一、还是在周四,但是不能带这两个同学;二、安排在周五但是周五很多同游要回家或者没时间,那他们就不能在定好的那个好餐馆。

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131220 NA

S3 Reading: student think that university should create a program lead students to visit mentors in office place because 1.they can discuss about academic activities in school; 2. the students will learn more about the future career from the mentors.
 Listening: the woman disagrees with the statement because she though students are so bust that they don't have time to visit office places off campus. Also there is Student Centre on campus to help them answer these questions and it open all day, which is convenient to students. However, most students don't know about it because it hasn't been advertised in appropriate way. Second, it's enough to get advice from our parents, academic advisor and professor. Getting advice form more than one people would be overwarm and may make students confused.

S6 Lecture:The professor discusses about the solution for the salt soils. The salt soils is accumulated during the irrigation. 1. Use pipe to lead exceed water return to it during the irrigation, accompany with bring back the extra salt. 2. Plant some crops which can grow on the salt soils.

080315 CN

S4 Reading: 讲了生态学中的cyclic population change,说在一个生态系统(ecosystem)中,生物之间的数量(population)是互相影响的,捕食者(predator)和被捕食者(prey)的数量有一个均衡点。

Listening: 教授举了一个例子来说明。讲一种mice和它的predator(可能是某种wolf)之间互相影响。分三个阶段:(1)prey (mice)多,predator食物充足,population 增加;(2)prey少了,predator食物减少了,population 减少;(3)predator少了,prey又开始多起来了,如此循环,population 平衡。教授说实际上第三阶段就是第一阶段,因为是cyclic,不断重复这三个阶段。 问题:结合对话和阅读材料说说population cycle change的定义和例子。

S5 Problem: 男生急着要完成艺术 paper,但必需要去museum才能完成,而museum 明天就要关门了,只能今晚去,可是这个男生今晚又有课要上。

Solutions: 女生给了两个建议:(1)向负责 paper 的教授请求延迟交,男生说这样教授会生气的;(2)向今晚上课的老师请假,然后去museum,缺的内容可以回来再抄笔记,(男生从不缺课,上课的老师会体谅他)。

S6 Lecture: 心理学中的reinforcement,分为positive reinforcement和negative reinforcement两种,即增加能够激发个人兴趣的东西和消除自己不喜欢的东西。教授具体举了两个能实现早起上班的例子。(1)positive(add the pleasure):早起奖励自己好的food,这样就可以让你喜欢早起这种behaviour;(2)negative(remove the unpleasant behaviour),不喜欢早上shower,那么可以改在晚上,这样人也就不会那么讨厌早起了。

130622 NA

S3 Reading: Students in the university orchestra will perform in local school. They will have more chances to perform and inspire the kids to learn musical instruments. 学校要把concert举办到校外去,一来给学生多一些机会锻炼,二来可以提高学校的reputation,引起schoolchild学音乐的兴趣。

Listening: The man likes this idea. He gives two reasons. The first one is that students in the university orchestra only can perform once at the end of the semester. They practice and rehearse a lot. So it is a shame to perform once and the policy will give them more chances to perform. Secondly, they perform the concerts in local schools which will inspire the kids to learn musical instruments. It gets harder to learn when older. The man did not learn violin very young. He had spent quite some time to catch up with others. He thought if he started learning violin at a younger age, it would be easier for him. 男的支持,因为一来现在每年只有一次的concert,二来可以帮助孩子提高音乐兴趣。

S5 Problem: man的roommate要搬到in campus,所以他要找一个新室友。

Solutions: 一个是前室友的朋友,人不错但是有些messy。第二个是学校里贴advertisement。问你支持哪个,为啥。

S6 Lecture: 广告让受众接受产品的两个方法,一个是在合适的时间让受众看到,举的例子是玩具车的广告要在孩子们喜欢的电视节目的时间段播出,第二个好像是要和实际的产品结合,举得例子似乎是他女儿和朋友们有个小玩具,然后最近要有关于这个玩具的节目上映了。

关键词:12月21日 托福口语 预测 托福机经

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