必知！SAT阅读词汇替换30组

1. Important=crucial a.至关紧要的(extremely important), significant (amount or effect large enough to be important)

2. Common=universal a.普遍的, ubiquitous adj.普遍存在的(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)

3. Abundant=ample (enough and usually extra), plentiful (enough for people’s needs and wants)

4. Stick=adhere a.粘附, cling (hold on something tightly)

5. Neglect v.忽视=ignore. (Difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)

6. Near=adjacent (two things next to each other), adjoin (the same as adjacent)

7. Pursue=woo (man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek (if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)

8. Accurate=precise (precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact (correct in every detail)

9. Vague a.含糊的=obscure (unknown or known by only a few people)

10. Top=peak, summit

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11. Competitor=rival, opponent (especially in sports and politics)

12. Blame n. /vt.责备，过失 =condemn (if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)

13. Opinon=perspective, standpoint (means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)

14. Fame=prestige (describe those who are admired), reputation

15. Build=erect (you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish

16. Insult n. /vt. 侮辱，凌辱=humiliate (do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)

17. Complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)

18. Primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental

19. Relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)

20. Force=coerce sb into (coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to), compel

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21. Enlarge=magnify (magnify means make something larger than it really is)

22. Complex=intricate (if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)

23. Lonely=solitary a. 孤独的 (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)

24. Small=minuscule (very small), minute

25. Praise=extol (stronger than praise), compliment (polite and political)

26. hard-working=assiduous (someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)

27. Difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)

28. Poor (soil) =barren n.荒地, infertile (used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)

29. Fragile=brittle a.易碎的，脆弱的, vulnerable (someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)

30. Show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means to make it clear to people.)

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