雅思写作常见语法错误分析

一.There be句型常犯错误

容易将there be后面非名词的定语从句的关系代词省略，结果定语从句的谓语动词成了句子的第二谓语，使句子混乱。

例如：

错误：There are many problems can not be solved with traditional methods.

有很多问题不能用传统方法解决。

正确：There are many problems that can not be solved with traditional methods.

正确：Many problems can not be solved with traditional methods.

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二.造带有从句的句子常见错误

1. 错将从句变成了词组

例如：

The graph shows that the sales of books between 1990 and 2000. (错误)

分析：由连词“that”引导的宾语从句里没有谓语动词，因此不是一个从句，只是一个由名词"sales“构成的名词词组。

正确：The graph shows the sales of books between 1990 and 2000.

正确：The graph shows that the sales of books between 1990 and 2000 fluctuated significantly.

2. 错将某些动词所带宾语从句的that省略

例如：

I insist that should be financed by the government instead of private corporations. (错误)

分析：除了say, hear, think, see等动词所带的宾语从句的that 可以省略外，其他动词一般都不省略后面引导宾语从句的that。

正确： I insist that it should be financed by the government instead of private corporations.

3. 错将关系副词当成关系代词。

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例如：

In the city there are a few galleries where is specially designed for those artistic displays.

分析：where是关系副词，只能作为行为发生的地方，在从句中充当地点状语，不能作行为的对象，且后面只能跟一个完整的句子。

正确：In the city there are a few galleries that/which is specially designed for those artistic displays.

正确：In the city there are a few galleries where one can enjoy art show.

4. 错把引导主语从句的连词that省略

例如：

Mobile phones bring us more benefit than harm to us is is widely-accepted.

分析：这句话主语是“Mobile phones bring us more benefit than harm”，本身是一个完整的句子，所以要在前面加上一个连词，使其变成从句。

正确：That mobile phones bring us more benefit than harm to us is is widely-accepted.

正确：It is widely accepted that mobile phones bring us more benefit than harm to us.

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