雅思听力场景词汇之租房

从题型上看，租房场景经常会出现各种形式的填空题，如个人信息填空、表格填空题和句子填空等等。在个人信息填空中，往往是某一个学生的住宿情况登记 (AccommodationForm)，其中的考点包括：姓名、日期、地址的写法;住宿类型，个人爱好，饮食习惯，其他住宿要求等等。

考点

环境、预约的时间、详细地址、联系方式、双方联系人姓名、交通状况、租金费用、住房规定、房屋类型、所在楼层、房间数目、室内设施、搬家

常见题型

个人信息表格、问答、填空、选择

租房的规律

离市中心越近，房价越高，位置稍偏，价钱会比较有吸引力;

租房流程

看报纸广告，找中介、学校或朋友，

房子位置

Road(Rd.),

Street(St.),

Lane小巷,

Avenue(Ave.)林荫大道,

apartment number公寓,

N=NORTH WING 建筑的北部 ，北座

N/S/E/W 322 北/南/东/西座322号房间

floor number楼层,

room number房间号

租房还是买房

For lease 出租

for sale 出售

房源

Student Accommodation Center学生住宿管理中心，

Student Accommodation Officer学生住宿管理员,

housing coordinator住宿协调员,

newspaper advertisements,

friends,

Renting /Buying Property，

real estate房地产商

房东、室友

landlord/landlady男/女房东,

roommate/flatmate/dormmate/housemate室友

房子的类型

house一般是一层或二层，房主是一个人,

family, flat/apartment公寓,

dormitory(dorm)宿舍,

homestay寄宿人家,

student hostel学生招待所,

student house宿舍,

youth hostel青年旅社,

caravan大篷车,

hotel,

motel汽车旅馆, /mutel

bungalow平房, /bglu US -lou/

residential college寄宿学院,

房间

bedroom卧室,

a double/twin bedroom双人间,

a single bedroom单人间,

a double bed room,

double decker上下铺 ,

sitting /living room客厅,

lounge客厅, 休闲室

yard院子,

garage车库，加油站，汽车修配厂,

balcony阳台,

bathroom卫生间,

kitchen厨房,

kitchenette小厨房,

study/library书房,

bedsitter/bedsit卧室兼客厅,

breakfast room早餐室,

dining room/hall餐室，食堂,

attic阁楼,

store room/house储藏室，

hallway/corridor走廊,

entrance hall一楼大厅,

laundry room洗衣室,

garden,

(swimming)pool,

tennis court网球场

家电或设施

stove炉灶,

fridge/ refrigerator/freezer冰箱,

microwave oven微波炉,

washing machine洗衣机,

air conditioning空调,

electric fans电风扇,

radiator(电)暖气,

electric stove电炉，

personal stereo (system)音响,

cooking utensils厨房用具,

facilities设施,

(water)heater热水器,

shades/shutters百叶窗,

sofa沙发,

armchair扶手椅,

couch睡椅,

desk,

coffee table咖啡桌,

computer,

carpet地毯,

rug小地毯，垫子,

fireplace壁炉,

television/TV,

table,

bookshelves书架,

lamps灯,

painting油画，绘画,

plants植物,

pot plant盆栽

sink水槽，洗碗槽, 下陷

wash basin洗脸盆,

dishwasher洗碗机，洗碗的人,

toaster烤面包机,

broom扫把,

dust pan撮子,

cupboard食橱,

curtain窗帘，门帘,

bowl碗,

mug马克杯,

spoon勺子，调羹,

table cloth桌布,

dresser/dressing table梳妆台,

mirror镜子,

wardrobe衣柜，衣橱,

closet橱柜,

shower淋浴,

bath/bathtub/tub浴盆，浴缸,

toilet盥洗室，马桶,

furniture家具

furnished有家具的,

unfurnished无家具设备的,

hire furniture租家具

床上用品

pillow枕头,

pillow case枕头套,

bed linen/sheet床单, ,

mattress/mat床垫,

springs弹簧床,

blanket毛毯,

towel浴巾，毛巾 ,

cushion(沙发)靠垫

门厅

hall会堂, 礼堂, 大厅, 走廊, 门厅,

lobby大堂，大厅, 休息室,

porch门厅,

doorway入口处,

entrance hall一楼大厅,

lounge侯机厅，候车厅，大厅

房子不理想的地方

not near the center, not near the railway station, far from the bus stop, near the airport, noisy, shared kitchen合厨,

insects昆虫,

a stranger in the next bed,

have no privacy没有隐私,

have to prepare some repellant除虫剂

电话询问

Is it available now? 现在能住吗

when will it be available?

How long has it been empty/vacant for?空多久了

Is there a telephone?

How far is it from the nearest foodshop/groceries/bus stop/park?

Is it furnished?

What is the rental price?

租金 How is it cooled /heated? 怎样制冷/采暖

费用

(max/maximum最高,minimum最低)rent租金,

rental price租金,

deposit押金,

hire furniture租家具，

insurance保险,

electricity电,

water，

gas煤气,

cable有线电视，

phone,

food,

heating采暖,

entertainment娱乐,

car(gas汽油,insurance),

fees/bills 费用，

hiring a cleanig maid雇清洁工,

laundry/washing charges洗衣费，

slightly稍微/

relatively相对

lower/higher,

total合计

付款方式及周期

一般每周或每月付租金。week by week,

per week,

weekly,

every week,

once a week

住房规定

rules规定，

non-smoker不吸烟的人,

no smoking不准吸烟,

non-drinker不饮酒的人,

no drinking不准喝酒,

no pets allowed不准养宠物,

allergies过敏,

be allergic to对……过敏,

lock all the windows before going outside,

mustn't play music after midnight,

call/ask the landlord/elected floor seniors层长(每层楼的管理员),

front door前门，

key钥匙 ，

emergency紧急情况,

fire doors/escape消防通道,

no noise after 9 p.m. ,

smoking only allowed on the balconies只准在阳台吸烟 ,

no changes can be made to meal times准时就餐,

饮食

vegetarian素食的人,

meal一餐 饭 ，

dinner,

weekdays/workdays/during the week周一到周五，

take-away外卖,

meat，

fish，

cheese奶酪，

chicken，

eggs，

(French)fries薯条，

fried rice炒饭，

chips薯片，

hot dog,

sandwiches三明治，

toast吐司，烤面包，

fish and chips,

pizza匹萨饼

hamburgers汉堡包，

noodles面条，

Indian Curry咖喱饭，kri

salad沙拉，

Garden Salad,蔬菜沙拉/花园沙拉

Green Salad,

coke开口可乐，

soda汽水，

juice果汁，

fruits水果，

pie馅饼，

spicy辛辣的，香辣的,

tasty好吃的,

sour酸的,

sweet甜的,

bitter苦的,

hot辣的,

salty咸的,

good quality优质的,

filling饱肚的,

healthy，diet节食，

搬家

moving company搬家公司,

moving reasons,

floor plan平面图，

layout布局,

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