托福口语Task 3简单却丢分是为何？

雅思口语Task 3可以被视为最有逻辑性也相对简单的一道题目，但是大多数考生再次丢分的原因便是点不够全面。在Official Guide里面被定义为Campus Situation，分为阅读和听力两部分，因此是托福口语考试当中的一个考察学生全面。阅读当中主要涵盖New policy(新政策)，New program (新计划)，Student proposal (学生的倡议书)这几种可能性，也是留学生活中很有可能发生的情景。而听力材料多发生在两个学生之间的对话，对于考生未来的留学生活起到了直接的关联作用。

在Task 3当中，考生一定要找到的六个点包括：变化、两个原因、对话中主角的态度和两个原因，缺一不可。

1. 信号词与信号句

寻找信号词和信号句的方式是一个新通教育安徽留学一对一托福口语培训当中教师传授给学生的有效的获取高分的策略之一，首先，为了在45秒钟阅读时间之内尽快地找到学校做出的变化或者学生倡议的变化，考生可以根据以下信号词确认这个变化发生的位置：

1.1 阅读信号词

学校变化：Decide / Announce / Consider / Will / Plan

学生倡议：Suggest / Think / propose

时间状语：Currently / Traditionally / For the past few years / Nowadays

1.2 听力信号句

而在听力材料当中，为了找出主角的态度同意与否，可以根据以下信号句来判断：

Negative(不同意)

I don't like the plan.

It's ridiculous.

I don't think it will work.

Are they serious?

The university is making a mistake.

I don't think it's a good idea.

It's a terrible idea.

I don't think what she proposes will do much good.

What's on earth is the university thinking?

I wish they wouldn't do this.

Positive(同意)

It is a great idea!

It's the thing to do.

I'm all for it.

It'll work.

2. 例题讲解

下面我会用TPO21当中的Task 3来做一个例题的讲解。

2.1 读什么

TPO21这道题目我们从Reading Passage当中找到了三个我们需要的点，包括变化和两个原因。首先我们先来看一下我们可以从阅读文章当中找到哪些信息：

CHANGE(Proposal or decision)：Send all students daily e-mail containing information about campus events and activities.

TWO REASONS

1.Get the information up-do-date

2.A logical change that will benefit everyone

2.2 听什么

在听力材料当中，考生需要找到三个重点分别是：主角的态度同意与否和两个原因，通常这两个原因都是阅读文章当中两个原因的延伸。TPO21这道题中，我们可以从听力中获取的信息是：

AGREEMENT：AGREE

TWO REASONS1.A reminder of the activities and events that could avoid the students from forgetting what they have read days before & the cancellation can be informed to the students

2.Almost everyone check their emails at least once a day

2.3 范例答案

有了我们上面的分析，一个高分的答案就呼之欲出了。

The university decided to send all students daily e-mail to inform them campus events and activities (新政策) in order to ensure the information is really up to date (第一个原因) and it will work since everyone relies on email everyday (第二个原因).

The woman agrees with the new policy because of two reasons. (学生的态度是同意) For one thing， everyday email would be much better than weekly newspaper， which can be regarded as a reminder of the activities and events that could avoid the students from forgetting what they have read days before. Furthermore， the cancellation can be informed to the students so that they would not waste their time showing up (第一个原因). As almost everyone check emails at least once a day， the plan will does work perfectly! (第二个原因)。

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